关于爬电距离和空气间隙的标准.pptVIP

关于爬电距离和空气间隙的标准当前第1页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 Minimum clearance (Table 2)Rated impulse voltageVMinimum clearancemm3300.55000.58000.515000.525001.540003.060005.580008.0100011.0当前第2页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 How to find the minimum clearanceHousehold appliance are in overvoltage category IISelect the rated voltageUsing the table 1 to find out the rated impulse voltageAccording to table 2, the minimum clearance could be found by rated impulse voltageThe clearances of four insulation types:Basic insulationSupplementary insulationReinforced insulationFunctional insulation当前第3页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 The clearance of basic insulationExample 1 : Water kettleRating : 220 – 240V 50Hz 2500 – 3000WRated voltageVRated impulse voltage (V)Overvoltage categoryIIIIII=50330500800150 and =15080015002500150 and =300150025004000220 – 240VUsing category IIThe rated impulse voltage was 2500V当前第4页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 29.1.1 clearances of basic insulationRated impulse voltageVMinimum clearancemm3300.55000.58000.515000.525001.540003.060005.580008.0100011.0The minimum clearances of basic insulation was 1.5mm当前第5页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 Special components for basic insulation The terminals of tubular sheathed heating elements counted 1mm, if the microenvironment is pollution degree 1.1mmTubular sheathed heating elementPollution degree 1当前第6页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 29.1.2 clearance of supplement insulationThe minimum clearance is same as the basic insulationThe distance between enclosure and internal wire当前第7页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 29.1.3 clearance of reinforced insulationThe reinforced insulation using the next step for rated impulse voltage. Between terminal and plastic enclosure当前第8页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 29.1.4 clearance of functional insulation Between terminalsThe functional insulation is between live parts of different potential当前第9页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 PTC Heating elementHair straighterPTC heaterHair straighter assembly当前第10页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 Different types of PTC Heating elements当前第11页\共有36页\编于星期二\23点 Internal construction of PTC heati