岩石破坏过程声发射组合定位研究.docxVIP

岩石破坏过程声发射组合定位研究 1 u2004范围 这是一首不同于浅表的作品。这是一首描述自由地运用自然特征的作品。它是微藻、微藻、微藻、微藻和微藻。答：这是上一个非常显著的事件，微微熙字母没有报告，而是报告。微微熙字母没有报告，软信息。它是由四种方式产生的。更多的微芯片研究人员专注于将微芯片应用于三维结构。 The studies concerning microcracks temporalspatial evolution process inside rock depends on the high-accuracy AE event location,and hence AE location algorithm becomes more important.The studies of AE location began in the 1960s.MOGIhad carried out line location and plane location by using analytic method based on the difference of P-wave arrival time detected by four sensors.SCHOLZhad used the difference of S-wave arrival time and Least square algorithm to calculate the location of 22 large AE events,and pioneered the methods of AE location calculated by multi-channels signals.To date,many AE location algorithms have been developed.They can be classified into two different styles according to location theory,regional location and point location.Three types of sensor location approaches have been used,such as line location,plane location and 3-D location according to arrangement.Commonly used AE location algorithms include Least square algorithm,simultaneous inversion algorithm,relative location algorithm,Geiger location algorithm,and simplex location algorithm.Based on these AE location algorithms,many research results of temporal-spatial evolution of microcracks within rock have been obtained[11-16]. In mines,there are lots of gobs that would cause stress concentration and result in pillar failure.Therefore,it is very meaningful to monitor pillar stability by using AE technique.But the precision of AE event location calculated by the above mentioned algorithms is nosatisfactory when the fracture point is beyond the range of sensors array,and hence it cannot meet the requirement under complex mining conditions.In this work,a combined AE location algorithm based on the Least square algorithm and Geiger location algorithm after AE signal arrival time was determined by the Akaike Information Criterion(AIC)and Auto