2023年高考英语模拟试卷 新高考区(附答案) .pdfVIP

2023 年高考英语模拟试卷 新高考地区 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节 （共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Recent studies have shown that self-esteem plays a crucial role in a person ’s overall happiness and success. Self-esteem is your opinion of yourself. It is how you view your worth as a person and whether you believe you are capable and valuable. Research has shown that people with healthy self-esteem have an easier time handling stress, accepting feedback and criticism, and bouncing back from failures. They also tend to have better relationships and higher levels of happiness. On the other hand, people with low self-esteem tend to struggle with confidence and are more likely to experience anxiety and depression. They may have difficulty speaking up for themselves and pursuing their goals, and they may be more likely to fall into unhealthy relationships. So how can you improve your self-esteem? One important step is to focus on your strengths and accomplishments. Write down your achievements, no matter how small they may seem, and remind yourself of them whenever you are feeling low. It is also important to challenge negative thought patterns. When you notice yourself thinking negative thoughts about yourself, try to reframe them into something more positive. For example, if you catch yourself thinking, “I will never be good enough,”try changing it to, “I am capable and I have what it takes to succeed. ” Finally, don ’t be afraid to seek support from friends, family, or a mental health professional. Building self-esteem takes time and effort, but it is an essential component of overall well-being. 1. What is self-esteem according to the passage? A. How others view you. B. Your own opinion of yourself. C. How capable you are at certain tasks. D. Your level of success in life. 2. What can be inferred from the passage about people with low self-esteem? A. They are mor