人教版选择性必修二unit1 重点单词补充.docxVIP

6．expectation?n．期望；预期；期待 背词条用法 (1)live up to ones expectations?不辜负某人的期望out of/beyond ones expectations? ?出乎某人的预料(2)expect (sb.) to do sth.期待/预料(某人)做某事 be expected to do sth 预计。。。。 背写作佳句 ①Tom had determined to?live up to the ?expectations?of his parents.汤姆决心不辜负父母的期望。 ②The plan has succeeded ?beyond our ?expectations.计划的成功超出了我们的期望。 7．applicant?n．申请人 背词条用法 apply for　 申请apply ... to ...??把……运用到……apply oneself to??专心于apply ones mind to doing sth.? ?绞尽脑汁做某事apply to ... for ...??向……申请…… 涂抹 apply..to... 背写作佳句 ①The new technology has ?been?applied ?to?farming widely.这项新技术已广泛应用于农业。②You would pass your exams ?if you?applied ?yourself to?studying.如果你专心学习，你就会通过考试。③We?applied our ?minds to finding?a solution to our problem.我们绞尽脑汁寻求解决问题的办法。 8．expose?vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境) 受。。。熏陶 背词条用法 expose ... to ...?使……暴露于……；??使……遭受……be exposed to??暴露于；接触 背写作佳句 ①Parents should?expose??the kids?to??as much art and culture as possible.父母应该让孩子们受到尽可能多的艺术和文化熏陶。②Being exposed to?loud music too much will harm your hearing.听太多嘈杂的音乐会伤害你的听力。 9．behave?vt.表现vi.?vt.表现得体；有礼貌 n. behavior 背词条用法 behave well/badly ?to/towards sb.?对待某人好/不好 behave oneself??守规矩；表现得体 behave as if/though??表现得好像…… 背写作佳句 ①Parents should teach their ?child how to?behave ?himself.父母应该教育他们的孩子如何守规矩。②My biggest challenge is ?to learn how to?behave well?at the dinner table.我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。 10.surroundings?n．[pl.]环境；周围的事物 背词条用法 surround ...with/by ...　 用……环绕/包围…… surround oneself with??和……在一起；喜欢身边总是有(3)be surrounded by/with ...??被……包围/环绕 背写作佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)The farm?is surrounded ?by/with?a great many green trees.农场被很多绿树围绕。②Teenagers like to?surround ?themselves with?amusing people.?青少年喜欢让自己身边环绕着有趣的人们。 Surrounded_____(surround) by/with a great many green trees, the farm is the best place for me. 11．deny?vt.否认；否定；拒绝 背词条用法 (1)deny doing sth.　?否认做某事deny that ...??否认……There is no denying that ...? ?不可否认……?(2)deny sb. sth.＝deny sth. to sb.??拒绝给予某人某物 背写作佳句 ①Neither should we embrace ?online voting aimlessly nor can we?deny?it completely