高三公开课高考英语书面表达常见动词错误分析.pptVIP

* * 高三公开课高考英语书面表达常见动词错误分析课件 第一页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 一、时态误用 二、语态错误 三、词形错误 四、词性错误 五、词义错误 六、非谓语动词错误 七、句式错误 无论从词法还是句法上讲，英语中动词是最关键的。而在高考英语书面表达评分中，动词错误往往又是扣分的重点。所以同学们在写作时要特别注意动词的正确使用。一般来说，中学生在写作中出现的动词错误主要有以下几个方面： 第二页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 He is working in this company ever since he graduated from college.The teacher explained that light traveled faster than sound. has been working travels 一、时态误用 第三页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 二、语态错误 (A) Mary was dressing in white. (B) The story was happened long long ago. We watched the train until it was disappeared. dressed 英语中seat， dress，devote 等动词常用过去分词形式作形容词. 英语中belong to, break out, disappear, happen, occur, take place等词无被动语态. 第四页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 动词有原形、第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。 In short, things have began to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. I was studiing in my room when the telephone rang. The driver drived so fast that the car knocked into a truck. The news spreaded quickly. begun studying drove spread 三、词形错误 第五页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 四、词性错误 1.及物动词与不及物动词混用 The teacher entered into the classroom. We all agreed Mary’s idea. It is our duty to serve for the people heart and soul. Mary married with John two years ago. with 第六页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 2. 动词\形容词\介词的混用 Our PE teacher is ill. Who will instead of him? They all against your plan. I favourite English. instead of 为介词，应改为take the place of, 或者说Who will replace him? are favourite 可用作形容词或名词,不能做谓语，应改为I like English best. 或 English is my favourite subject. against是个介词，作谓语动词时要跟be动词连用. 第七页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 3. 瞬间动词和延续性动词的混用 英语中瞬间动词不能语“段”时间连用,应将其替换为状态动词或延续性动词 He lent me a book and told me that I could borrow it for a week. keep 注意此类动词的替换: buy-have; die-be dead; join-be in; leave-be away; fall in love-be in love; get married-be married 第八页，共十三页，2022年，8月28日 B. 瞬间动词与till或until引导的时间状语从句或构成的短语连用时，应使用否定形式，否则应使用状态动词或延续性动词.He went to bed until eleven o’clock.He got married until he was 30.He f