时态—一般过去时（英语语法课件）.pptxVIP

《英语语法》一般过去时Simple past tense 特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或者一度存在的状态1过去的习惯动作2目录 What did you do ?What did you do ?What did you do yesterday?Well... I ____(am) very busy.I _____(go) to school. I _____(study) hard. I _____(run) home.Then I _____ (play) the soccer with my friends.探究学习 要点呈现am-was go-went study-studiedrun-ran play-playedSimple past tense-- to describe the things happened in the past; to describe the things we usually do in the past.Eg. My bike broken,I walked to school this morning. My bike broken,I walked to school last term. 要点呈现What did you do ?What did you do ?What did you do yesterday?表示过去的词及表达1. yesterday, ago, the day before yesterday2.一段时间+ ago an hour ago, ten minutes ago3.last +时间词 last week, last year, last month4.一个过去的时间 when he was five years old,just now5.特殊词汇 one day 灵活运用Dear Sir,Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.I wanted to watch TV but the TV didnt work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didnt sleep all night.Im sorry, but we didnt enjoy our stay very much.Wu Yifan and family 灵活运用过去时变化 规则动词不规则变化 一般的直接在词尾加-ed辅音字母t相关以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d元音字母换法以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed其它不规则变化以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。 灵活运用一般过去时还可以用在特定句型中表示现在时间和将来时间，表示婉转语气或设想。eg. 1. I wondered if you could give me some help.2. It’s time you had a holiday. 知识扩展一般过去时还可以用在特定句型中表示现在时间和将来时间，表示婉转语气或设想。eg. 1. I wondered if you could give me some help.2. It’s time you had a holiday. 课后任务请找出对话中使用了一般过去时的句子，并分辨句子中哪些动词的过式时是不规则变化。Amy: What happened?John: I fell off my bike last Saturday and hurt my foot.Amy: That’s too bad! Are you all right?John: I’m OK now. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.Amy: Where did you go?John: Mt. Tianshan, Xinjiang. I rode a horse. Look, it’s very small!Amy: Oh, yes