高中英语教学课件：Language points book 2 unit 5.pptx

Language Points of Book 2 Unit 5;1. It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from losing too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense of touch. 它也帮助控制你的体温，防止你的身体失去过多水分，当物体太热或太冷时给你警告，并且让你有触觉。 句子结构分析： 本句是一个复合句，句中helps, prevents, warns 和gives是and连接的四个并列谓语。 when things are too hot or cold 是when引导的时间状语从句，修饰动词warns。;prevent… (from) doing 阻止……做…… e.g. The emperor ordered his porters to prevent the speaker (from) entering the building. ;【语境应用】完成句子。 1) There is no denying that sunglasses can help ________________________________ (以保护眼睛免受伤害). 2) Anyhow, children should be ____________________ _________________________________ (阻止孩子们玩火).;sense of touch 触觉;【语境应用】完成句子。 1) It doesn’t ________________ (有意义) to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars. 2) In summary, he is a person with ______________________ (有责任感). 3) Can you ___________________ (看得懂) this poem? 4) Cats have a very acute _____________________ (听觉).;2. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. 正如你所能想象的，烧伤会导致非常严重的伤害。 lead to: result in 导致；造成（后果） e.g. There is no doubt that stress can lead to physical illness. His volunteer work in the hospital led to a career in nursing.;lead sb. to＋n. 带领……通往/到…… lead sb. to do sth. 使……做…… lead to sb. / sth. doing sth. 导致某人/某物做某事 lead a ... life 过着……的生活;【语境应用】翻译句子。 1)?吃太多的糖会引起健康问题。 2)?这项政策已使得房价降低了。 3)?这条路通向公园。 4)?她带领我们到了楼上的房间。;3. hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals. 热液体、蒸汽、火、辐射、太阳、电、酸或其它化学物质。 radiation n. 辐射，放射线 a form of energy that comes from a nuclear reaction and that can be very dangerous to health?; ;radiate v. 1) to show an emotion or quality (使品质或情感) 显出，流露； 2) to produce heat and/or light, or (of heat or light) to be produced（使热、光、能量）辐射，放射，发散 e.g. Kindness radiated from her. 她显得很友善。 The log fire radiated a warm cosy glow. 燃烧的圆木发出温暖舒适的光。;4. dry, red, and mildly swollen