华南理工大学外国语学院《211翻译硕士英语》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年华南理工大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 Part Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points, 1 point for each) Directio
: After each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the only one choice that best completes the statement. Write your a
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on your ANSWER SHEET. 1. Please explain your statement. I have no _____ what you are talking about. A. contemplation B. norm C. notion D. imagination 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：请解释一下你的声明。我不明白你在说些什么。contemplation沉思。norm标准。notion概念。imagination想象。因此，本题的正确答案选C。 2. On August 18th the president announced a general _____ for political exiles. A. yoga B. ado C. quartet D. amnesty 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：8月18日，总统对政治流亡者颁布了一条特赦令。yoga瑜伽。ado忙乱。quartet四重唱。amnesty大赦。因此，本题的正确答案选D。 3. When two straight lines meet, _____ an angle. A. formed B. it is formed C. they form D. to form 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：两条直线相交，就形成了一个夹角。该句中主句缺少主语与谓语动词，由从句可知，主语是指two straight lines，则主语用they，form用复数形式。因此，本题的正确答案选C。 4. It is not _____ much the language as the background that makes the novel difficult to unde
tand. A. that B. that C. so D. very 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：与其说语言不通，不如说是背景造成这部小说难以理解。not so much A as B为固定短语，意为“与其说是A，不如说是B”。因此，本题的正确答案选C。 5. The machine got somewhat eroded, but this oil will _____ it well. A. extinct B. decorate C. illuminate D. lubricate 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：这个机器有点劳损，但是这种油有很好的润滑效果。extinct灭绝的。decorate装饰。illuminate照亮。lubricate润滑。因此，本题的正确答案选D。 6. The digestive enzyme pepsin breaks down protei
into components _____ readily absorbed by the human body. A. that can be B. and are C. which they D. are to be 【答案】A查看答案 【解析】句意：胃蛋白消化酶能分解蛋白质，以便人体很快吸收。这里括号内的单词为先行词，引导的后面的句子为定语从句，用来修饰前面的components，又因为“被人体吸收”是被动语态，因此，本题的正确答案选A。 7. _____ the precise qualities of the hero in literary works may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain co
tant. A. Whatever B. Even though C. In spite of D. Regardless 【答案】B查看答案 【解析】句意：尽管随着时间的推移，文学作品中的英雄本色有所改变，但是其所起的模范作用恒久不变。whatever无论怎样。even though即使。in spite of sth.尽管。regardless (of sth.)尽管。因此，本题的正确答案选B。 8. The baby monkey __