采购与供应管理自考论文-浅析中小企业电子采购的问题及对策.docVIP

PAGE ? 高等教育自学考试毕业论文 题目：浅析中小企业电子采购的问题及对策 高等教育自学考试毕业论文 浅析中小企业电子采购的问题及对策 摘 要 从20 世纪90 年代起，各个企业之间的激烈的竞争企业更加重视供应链的改善，电子采购模式正是当代企业供应链管理中非常关键的一步,许多国内外大企业早已经将电子采购纳入其日常的管理和运作中。本文通过分析国内外电子商务采购的优劣势，专家学者的相关理论和研究成果,结合当今电子商务发展现状，分析我国电子商务采购中存在的主要问题，并提出相关发展对策。本文主要是在电子采购有关定义和理论研究的基础上，分析研究我国中小企业电子采购实施的可行性和必要性,并通过案例分析，并结合中小企业发展特点，归纳案例中企业的不足，并提出相关的解决策略。 关键词: 中小企业;电子采购;发展现状;对策 Current Situation and Strategies of electronic procurement for SMES Abstract from the 1990s, the fierce competition between enterprises pay more attention to the improvement of the supply chain, and the E-procurement model is the supply of contemporary enterprises chain management is a very important step, many domestic and foreign large enterprises have already included e-procurement into their daily management and operation. This article through the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of e-commerce procurement at home and abroad, the relevant theory and research results of experts and scholars, combined with the current situation of e-commerce development, this paper analyzes the main problems existing in the procurement of e-commerce in China and puts forward relevant development countermeasures. This article is mainly based on the definition and theoretical research of E-procurement, and analyzes the feasibility and necessity of the implementation of E-procurement of SMEs in China, and through case analysis, combined with the development characteristics of SMEs, summarized the shortcomings of enterprises in the case, and put forward relevant solutions. Key words：small and medium-sized enterprises; electronic procurement; current situation of development; countermeasure PAGE 3 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 一、中小企业电子采购相关理论概述 1 （一）电子采购的概念及特点 1 1.电子采购的概念 1 2.电子采购的特点 1 （二）中小企业的特点 1 1.品种繁杂，但是批量小 1 2.对此领域有专门研究的人缺乏 2 3.企业自身实力较弱 2 4.尚未能够熟练掌握市场上的及时出现的信息 2 5.中小型的企业的管理层管理不严谨，规章制度不完善或者并未落实下去 2 （三）电子采购的模式 2 1.卖方一对多模式 2 2.买方一对多模式 2 3.第三方系统门户模式 3 4.企业私用交易平台 3 5.反向拍卖