双碳基电极锂离子电容器的研究进展.pdfVIP

第52卷第7期 当 化 工 Vo1.52,No.7 当代化 2023年7月 Contemporary Chemical Industry July, 2023 双碳基电极锂离 电容器的研究进展 颜冬，张舒冬，李昱颖，赵丽萍，蔡海乐 （中石化（大连）石油化工研究院有限公司，辽宁大连116045） 摘要：锂离子电容器结合了锂离子电池和超级电容器的优点，可用于新能源储能等领域。双碳基电极锂 离子电容器是现阶段的主要研究方向之一，其正负极均采用碳基电极材料，利用不同碳基材料的储能优势， 不仅具有资源丰富、原料环保及安全性高的优点，而且具有优越的电化学性能。首先介绍了不同双碳基电极 锂离子电容器的储能机理，并进一步阐述了各种碳基正极和负极材料的性能特点、改进方向和研究现状，最 后展望了未来的研究方向及可行方案。 关键词：锂离子电容器；碳基电极；碳材料；电容；电化学储能 中图分类号：0646.2；TM912.9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671-0460（2023）07-1721-08 Research Progress of Lithium-Ion Capacitors With Double Carbon-Based Electrodes YAN Dong, ZHANG Shu-dong, LI Yu-ying, ZHAO Li-ping, CAI Hai-le (Sinopec Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals Co., Ltd., Dalian Liaoning 116045, China) Abstract: Lithium-ion capacitors combine the advantages of lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors, and can be used in new energy storage and other fields. Lithium-ion capacitors with double carbon-based electrodes, that both the cathode and anode are made of carbon-based materials, are one of the main research directions at the present. By taking the energy storage advantages of different carbon-based electrode materials, it not only has abundant resources, environmental protection of raw materials and high safety, but also has superior electrochemical performance. In this paper, the energy storage mechanisms of lithium-ion capacitors with different carbon-based electrodes were introduced firstly, and the performance characteristics, improvement direction and research status of different carbon-based cathode and anode materials were further expounded. Finally, the future research direction and feasible sc