日本乡村振兴发展模式创新的经验与启示.pdfVIP

第55卷第4期 江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) Vol. 55 No. 4 2022年7月 Journal of Jiangxi Normal University( Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition) Jul. 2022 日本乡村振兴发展模式创新的经验与启示 韩克勇1 ,孟维福2 ,汪小愉 (1.山西省社会科学院，山西太原030006；2,河北经贸大学金触学院，河北石家庄050061; 3.浙江财经大学经济学院，浙江杭州310018) 摘要：为破解乡村日益衰落的困境，日本在乡村产业振兴、人才振兴和生态振兴的发展模式上进行了大量 探索和实践，对中国乡村振兴战略的实施和推进具有重要参考和启示意义。E)本的乡村产业振兴可归纳为专 业化、垂直化和水平化等模式，人才振兴包括内部培养、外部51进和结对合作等模式，生态振兴包括国土规划 引领型、循环经济主导型、绿色创新驱动型等模式。在此基础上根据八头町、神山町和西粟仓村三个典型案例 的创新实践，可得到以下启示：一是因地制宜选择乡村发展模式,二是构建多层次协作网络和机制,三是推动 六次产业多元化发展，四是挖掘和引进创新人才，五是打造绿色可持续发展体系。 关键词：日本；乡村振兴;产业振兴;人才振兴；生态振兴 中图分类号:F33/37 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1000 - 579(2022)04 - 0074 - 09 Experience and Enlightenment From the Innovation of the Development Model of Rural Revitalization in Japan HAN Keyong 1, MENG Weifu2 , WANG Xiaoyu3 (1. Shaanxi Academy of Social Sciences, Taiyuan, Shaanxi 030006; 2. School of Finance,Hebei University of Economics and Business,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050061 ； 3. School of Economics,Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310018 , China) Abstract ： In order to solve the dilemm of rural decline, Japan has conducted lot of exploration and practice in the development model of rural industry revitalization, talent revitalization and ecological rev让alization since the 1960s, which has important reference for the implementation and promotion of Chin s rural revitalization strategy ・ The revitalization of rural industries in Japan can be summarized as specialization, verticalization, and horizontalization. Talent revitalization includes internal training, external introduction, and pair cooperation ・ Ecologi