专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编29(题后含答案及解析).pdf

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）历年真题试卷汇编29 (题后含答案及解 析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1． When one has good health,_____should feel fortunate.(2010) A ．you B ．they C ．he D ．we 正确答案：C 解析：2010 年第59 题。本题考查表示类指用法的代词one 的用法；此类one 在下文出现时，应由one 或he 代替，不可出现人称错乱使用的现象。 2 ． All the President ’s men_____one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal. (2015-57) A ．remains B ．remained C ．remain D ．is remaining 正确答案：A 解析：考查动词时态。因为该句中的分句使用的是一般现在时，根据句意， 主句的谓语动词也应该用一般现在时。 3 ． Which of the italicized parts expresses a future tense? (2015-54) A ．My friend teaches chemistry in a school. B ．I’ll give it to you after I return. C ．What is the matter with you? D ．London stands on the River Thames. 正确答案：B 解析：考核动词时态。A 、C 、D 三个选项均为一般现在时，B 句中的return 属于用一般现在时代替将来时，表达的将来时态。 4 ． “I wondered if I could have a word with you.” The past tense used in the sentence refers to a____. (2017-14) A ．past event for exact time reference B ．present event for tentativeness C ．present event for uncertainty D ．past event for politeness 正确答案：B 解析：考查动词时态。在口语中，一般过去时有时可以用来代替一般现在时， 并不表示过去时间，而是表示现在时间，表达委婉的口气，显得更缓和，因而更 客气，故可排除A 、D 和C ；B 项中tentativeness 表示试探性、委婉，故答案为 B 。再如：I wondered(wonder)if you could do me a favor ．／I wanted(want)to ask if I could borrow your car ． 5 ．Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete “We ’ve seen the film _____”?(2010) A ．before B ．recently C ．lately D ．yet 正确答案：D 解析：20lO 年第64 题。四个副词都能用于修饰现在完成时；但yet 应用于 否定或疑问句中。 6 ．How can I concentrate if you_____continu