英语惯用法倒装语序课件.pptxVIP

一.句型惯用法 z哪些情况下句子习惯用 倒装语序 1 z英语中除了疑问句和感叹句 外，还有不少习惯的倒装语序。 z1) . 含有否定词的短语作状 语位于句首时，该句子习惯 半倒装。 2 zon no condition, zon no account, zon no consideration, at no 3 z in no way, z in no case, time, zby no means, z zby no matter of means, (决不) zin no circumstances, (决不) zunder no circumstances (决 不) 4 z如：On no condition must you tell them the bad news. zBy no means should a baby be left home. zIn no case will she tell a lie. 5 z2) . 否定词位于句首时，该句子 习惯半倒装。 zHardly, rarely , scarcely, z seldom, little , neither , zno sooner…than (一… 就) ， nor( 也不) , not(没有) ， znot only 6 z如：Little did we know him before. z Not only is she foolish, but also she is selfish. zSeldom does she talk behind others. zNo sooner had we arrived than it began to rain. 7 z3). Here, there, now, then(然后) ,so 等副词位 于句首时，该句子习惯全 倒装。 8 z如：Here comes the teacher. z We study hard. So do they. zNow comes our opportunity. zThen came the moment we had been looking for. 9 z4) . Only引导的状语位于句首 时，该句子习惯倒装。 z 10 z如：Only after that did we know the news. zOnly after you have done your homework can you go swimming. zOnly by relying on yourselfwill you be successful. 11 z only if(只要 ，只有) 用于句首， 后接从句主谓倒装。 z 如： Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter the lab. 12 z5) 虚拟条件句中省掉连 词if时，该句子习惯半倒 装。 13 zWere I you, I should see Mary. zHad you come earlier, you would have seen her. zShould you see him, please give him my regards. 14