高中语法冠词和系动词及答案.docxVIP

新马高级中学 2014 届高三英语语法复习学案 系动词与冠词复习 一、 知识点与考点梳理 1、系动词 系动词的分类（一般无被动和进行时态）： 状态系动词：be；持续系动词：keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand；表像系动词：seem, appear, look；感官系动词：feel, smell, sound, taste 等；变化系动词：become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run；终止系动词：prove, turn out 几种常见变化系动词区别: 状态变化系动词 用法 状态变化系动词 用法 习惯搭配 go turn 多指朝坏的方面变化, 表 “颜色,职业,年龄,时间”等 wrong, bad, mad, hungry, blind 接单数名词时,单数名词前不接冠词 grow fall come 表成长,发展中的变化 表由动态到静态的转变 表事物的发展转向好的状态 strong, tall, thick, healthy ill, sick, silent, asleep etc. true, alive etc. run 表发展的状态不是人们所希望的 dry, short, wild etc. get 常用来指人或物的状态的变化 get 一般不与名词连用；get 一般 与过去分词连用 get hurt, get paid become 常用来指人或物的状态的变化 become 接名词时 ,名词前接冠 词, 2.冠词 不定冠词 a、an；定冠词 the；零冠词的几种特定用法 一些固定搭配中的冠词使用二、 练习巩固 That young Swedish＿＿＿＿＿quite still, except that his lips moved slightly. A.kept B.grew C.got D.stood In late autumn leaves ＿＿＿＿＿ brown. A.get B.turn C.stand D.come Little Jim’s speech sounds ＿＿＿＿＿. A.friendly B.wonderfully C.pleasantly D.nicely The poor boy ＿＿＿＿＿ blind at the age of three. A.turned B.went C.became D.looked As a child, Franc ＿＿＿＿＿. A.was alive B.grew patience C.ran wild D.came true In spring, all the flowers in the garden ＿＿＿＿＿ sweet. A.become B.taste C.smell D.sound She ＿＿＿＿＿ like her mother in character. A.feels B.seems C.looks D.is 新马高级中学 新马高级中学 2014 届高三英语语法复习学案 It ＿＿＿＿＿ another fine day tomorrow. A.seems B.appears C.promises D.looks His father that older than he really is. A.grows B.appears C.turns D.becomes His girlfriend ＿＿＿＿＿a singer. A.has turned B.grew C.has become D.turned Obviously, the old soldier’s knowledge of English＿＿＿very weak. A.seems B.rised C.remained D.looked His mother ＿＿＿＿＿ teacher. A.became B.has turned C.came D.proved It sounds ＿＿＿＿＿ the singing of rails. A.as B.in C.like D.as if Her temperature ＿＿＿＿＿＿ to be all right. A.seems B.sounds C.appears D.looks His wish to become a driver has ＿＿＿＿＿ true. A.realized B.come C.grown D.turned His plan ＿＿＿＿＿ to be a perfect one. A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proving When her mother ca