初中英语常见动词短语归纳资料.docx

学习资料 学习资料 精品文档 精品文档 初中英语常见动词短语归纳 动词+ 介词 agree with 同意 的意见(想法);符合 base on 以 (为)根据 listen to 听...... get to 到达...... fall off (从 )掉下 help ... with 帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on 敲(门、窗) laugh at 嘲笑 learn ... from ...向 学习 live on 继续存在;靠 生活 look after 照顾,照看look at 看;观看 look for 寻 找look like 看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at 指示;指向point to 指向...... prefer to 宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作 ;当作 stop ... from 阻止......做...... talk about 说话;谈话;谈论talk with 与 交谈 think about 考虑think of 认为;想起B)动词+ 副词 ask for 请求;询问 carry on 坚持下去;继续下去cut down 砍倒 clean up 清除;收拾干净come down 下来;落come along 来;随同come in 进来 come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out 出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over 过来;顺便来访 drop off 放下(某物);下车eat up 吃光;吃完 fall behind 落在 后面;输给别人 fall down 跌倒;从 落下 find out 查出(真相) get back 回来;取回 get down 下来;落下;把 取下来 get off 下来;从 下来 get on 上(车) get up 起床give up 放弃go on 继 续go out 出去 go over 过一遍;仔细检查grow up 长大;成长 hand in 交上来 hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断hurry up 赶快 look out 留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up 向上看;抬头看 pass on 传递;转移到...... pick up 拾起;捡起 put away 放好;把 收起来 put on 穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) put down 把(某物)放下来 put up 挂起;举起 run away 流失;逃跑;逃走rush out 冲出去 set off 出发;动身;启程 send up 发射;把 往上送 shut down 把 关上 sit down 坐下 slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉(衣服) take out 取出 throw about 乱丢;抛撒trip over (被 )绊倒 try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out 试验;尝试 turn down 关小;调低 turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来 wake up 醒来 wear out 把 穿旧;磨坏 work out 算出;制订出write down 写下...... be + 形容词+ 介词 be angry with 对(某人)发脾气 be interested in 对 感兴趣 be able to 能;会be afraid of 害怕 be amazed at 对 感到惊讶 be excited about 对 感到兴奋 be filled with 用 充满 be full of 充满 的 be good at (= do well in )在 方面做得好;善于 be late for 迟到 be made in 在 生产或制造 be made of 由......组成;由 构成 be pleased with 对 感到满意 be proud of 以 自豪(高兴) be used for 用于 动词+ 名词/ 代词 beg one\s pardon 请原谅;对不起do morning exercises 做早操 do one\s homework 做作业 enjoy oneself (= have a good time)过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert 开音乐会 have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛 have a try 尝试;