2022年考博英语-中国社会科学院考试名师点拨押题密卷67（含答案详解）.doc

2022年考博英语-中国社会科学院考试名师点拨押题密卷(含答案详解)

1.单选题

Sexandviolenceontelevisionarecalled()bypeoplewhofeelthat

theyservenopurposeotherthantoimproveratings.

问题1选项

A.gratified

B.gratuity

C.ingratiating

D.gratuitous

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项gratified?称心的?,B选项gratuity?赏

钱,小费?,名词,C选项ingratiating?讨好的,逢迎的?,D选项

gratuitous?无理由的,无端的?。句意,电视上的性和暴力被认为它们除了提高

收视率没有任何作用的人称之为……。C选项符合题意。

2.单选题

[A]Likeyoungwomen,whetherstudentsornot,wearestillinthestage[B]mostvaluedbymale-dominantcultures:wehaveourfoilpotentialasworkers,wives,andchildbearers.Thatmeanswehavenotyetexperiencedthelifeeventsthataremostradicalizingforwomen:enteringthepaid-laborforceandfindingoutthat[C]itisnotyetanequalpartnership;havinganddiscoveringwhoisresponsibleforthemandwhoisnot;and[D]aging,stillagreaterpenaltyforwomenthanformen.

问题1选项

A.Like

B.mostvalued

C.itis

D.aging

【答案】A

【解析】考查副词辨析。A选项处,主语是we,是表明?我们?作为年轻女性的

身份,而不是?像年轻女性一样?。应将like改为as。

3.单选题

Mostofitisfugitive,buthereandthereinhigh-leveljournalism,intelevision,inthecinema,incommercialfiction,inwesternsanddetectivestories,andinplain,expositoryprose—somewriting,

almostbyaccident,achievesanaestheticsatisfaction,adepthandrelevancethatentitleittostandwithotherexamplesoftheartofliterature.

问题1选项

A.plausible

B.consequential

C.prudential

D.temporary

【答案】D

【解析】划线词fugitive说明主语状态,后面以一长串buthereandtherein

high-leveljournalism,intelevision,inthecinema,incommercialfiction,in

westernsanddetectivestories,andinplain,expositoryprose补充说明主语

出现在各种文学形式中,说明主语是?无常的?。A选项plausible?看似可信

的,巧言令色的?,B选项consequential?间接的,结果的,自傲的?,C选

项prudential?谨慎的,明辨的?,D选项temporary?临时的,暂时的?,D

选项符合题意。

4.单选题

Itisdevelopingaservicethatwillletyoucreateallonlineidentitythatcan()variousclaimsthatitwillbackup.

问题1选项

A.plunge

B.assert

C.exert

D.insert

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项plunge?骤降,陷入?,B选项assert?维护