生物化学三、核酸结构课件.pptVIP

KeywordsDNAdoublehelixmodelDNADenaturationNucleicacidHybridization*约翰森***U合成所需能量小，T合成所需能量大，体内mRNA量多，人体中mRNA用U代替T节省能量。合成迅速***FISH结果

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生物素标记的探针，用抗生物素蛋白FITC（绿色）* Deoxyribonucleases(orDNases)areenzymesthatcleavephosphodiesterbonds.Someareusedforconstructivepurposes,suchasproofreadingduringDNAreplication,whereasothersareusedtodegradeDNA.TherearetwobasicclassesofDNases:exonucleasesandendonucleases.Exonucleasesremoveonlytheterminalnucleotide,whereasendonucleasescleaveanywherewithintheD