雅思阅读同义词替换表.docx

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阅 读 词 汇

考频

考查的单词

正确的选项

词性

中文含义

abundant

plentiful

a.

大量的

accelerate

increase

v.

加速；加大

accessible

available

a.

可用的

2

accordingly

forthatreason ；consequently

ad.

因此

2

account （for）

explain

v.

解释；说明

accumulate

collect

v.

积累；积聚

acoupleofyears

twoyears

两年

adequate

sufficient

a.

充足的

adhere

stick

v.

黏附；胶着

adjunct

addition

n.

附加物

administered

managed

v.

管理

adorn

decorate

v.

装饰

advent

arrival

n.

出现、到达

adversely

negatively

ad.

不利地；有害地

advocate

proponent

n.

倡导者；辩护者

aesthetically

artistically

ad.

审美地；美学地

affront

insult

v

侮辱轻蔑

aid

help

v.

帮助

alert

wary

a.

机敏的

allay

reduce

v.

减少

alter

change

v.

改变；调整

alternative

option

n.

替代；替代物

altogether

completely

ad.

完全地

ancillary

secondary

a.

附属的；辅助的

annihilate

conquer

v.

消灭；征服

antagonist

enemy

n.

对手；敌人

antecedent

predecessor

n.

先辈

anticipate

lookforwardto

v.

期待；盼望

apacewith

asfastas

快速的

appealing

attractive

a.

吸引人的

apply

usedfor

v.

应用；适用

appreciated(-tion)

recognized(-tion)

v.(-n)

赏识

aptly

appropriately

ad.

适当地

arduous

difficult

a.

艰巨的；艰苦的

article

object

n.

物品，物体

ascend

climb

v.

攀升；升高

2

assemble

gather;bringtogether

v.

装配；组合

assortment

variety

n.

品种；种类

assumption

belief

n.

确信的想法

attachment

preferencefor

n.

依恋；偏好

2

attained

achieved;reached

v.

达到

attendant

accompanying

n.

服务员

attire

clothing

n.

衣着；盛装

2

attribute

credit;characteristics

v.

被认为；被鉴定;特征

avail

makeuse

v.

有用

avid

eager

a.

渴望的；热心的

barren

infertile

a.

贫瘠的；不毛的

besides

inadditionto

prep.

除此之外

2

bias

prejudice

n.

偏见；嗜好

bind

tie

v.

捆；绑；使结合

boosted

raised

v.

提高，推进

2

bound

limitheld

n.v.

范围；界限;限制

break

departurefrom

n.

决裂；破裂

brieflook

glance

n.

瞥视；浏览

bringabout

cause

v.

导致；引起

brittle

easilybroken

a.

易碎的

calculate

determine

v.

计算；确定

cametotheforefront

becameimportant

carriedon

continued

v.

继续

carry

support

v.

支撑；支持

cease

stop

v.

停止；结束

celebratory

fullofpraise

n.

颂扬

chronicledescribev.

chronicle

describe

v.

classify

categorize

v.

clear

unobstructed

a.

2

clue

information

n.

cluster

group

v.

2

coarse

rough;crude

a.

coin

coincidewith

create

happena