此为英文文档：who -Influenza Update N° 472.docx

Sentinelspecimenstestingpositiveforinfluenza,byvirus

Sentinelspecimenstestingpositiveforinfluenza,byvirustypeandsubtype

SummarizingdatathroughWeek15,ending14April2024

Summary

Summary

Influenza

?IntheNorthernHemisphere,influenzaactivitycontinuedtodeclineinmostcountries.SomecountriesinCentralAmericaandtheCaribbeanandEasternEuropearereportingcontinuedcirculation.Thepredominantcirculatinginfluenzavirusvariedbygeographicalarea.

?Inthesouthernhemisphere,influenzaactivityremainedlowwithfewexceptionsinSouthAmerica,whereinfluenzaactivityiselevatedandmainlyinfluenzaAviruseshavebeendetected.

SARS-CoV-2

?SARS-CoV-2activity,asreportedfromsentinelsurveillancein66countries/areas/territoriesthatmetinclusioncriteria*,overallremainslowbutiselevatedinsomecountriesinEasternEurope,SouthAmerica,WesternAfrica,andEasternAsia.IncreasesinactivityhavebeenreportedincountriesinEasternEurope,WesternAfrica,andEasternAsia.

Influenzaactivity

Proportionofsentinelspecimenstestingpositiveforinfluenza

Changeinproportionofsentinelspecimenstestingpositiveforinfluenza

SARS-CoV-2activity

ProportionofsentinelspecimenstestingpositiveforSARS-CoV-2

ChangeinproportionofsentinelspecimenstestingpositiveforSARS-CoV-2

*Additional

*Additionalinformation

OnlydataonrespiratoryspecimenstestedforinfluenzaorSARS-CoV-2andreportedtoRespiMartfromsentinelsurveillancewereincludedinthereport.Countriesmaymonitorrespiratoryvirusactivityusingothersurveillanceapproaches;however,thosedatawerenotincluded.DatafromothersourcesofrespiratoryvirussurveillancereportedtoRespiMartcanbeviewedhere.AdditionalinformationonCOVID-19isreportedontheWHOCOVID-19dashboard.

TheproportionofsentinelspecimenstestingpositiveforinfluenzaorSARS-CoV-2wassmoothed