（中考英语学霸必刷子母题）任务型阅读题型(阅读填表、还原句子、回答问题等中考考点）-附解析.docx

（中考英语学霸必刷子母题）任务型阅读题型(阅读填表、还原句子、回答问题等中考考点）-附解析

（中考英语学霸必刷子母题）任务型阅读题型(阅读填表、还原句子、回答问题等中考考点）-附解析

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（中考英语学霸必刷子母题）任务型阅读题型(阅读填表、还原句子、回答问题等中考考点）-附解析

专题三

中考题型

要点归纳思维导图

解题口诀及母题典例

任务型阅读题型高频考点实用解题口诀

考向1：阅读填表

高频考点1：横纵表头

解题口诀：横纵表头

表格式阅读横向表头是中心,主旨看首尾;纵向表头是结构,重点需提炼.

口诀识别

表格式任务型阅读中,在表头位置填空时,用此口诀解题.

口诀解题典例：

Hello,everyone.ImJillGreen.Imamiddleschoolstudent.Itsnicetomeetyouhere.First,letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremymother,myfather,mysister,mybrotherandme.

Myfatherisadriver.MymotherisateacherofEnglishatmyschool.Mysisterissixteenandmybrotherissixteen,too.Theyaretwins.Iamtwelve.Weallenjoywatchingfootballgames.

MyhomeisonWestStreet.Thereisabigtreeandalotofsmalltreesaroundmyhouse.Thebigoneisapeartreeandthesmallonesareappletrees.Buttherearentanypearsorapplesontherm.Thereisaphotoofmyhouse.Inthephoto,youcanseeacatinmyhouse.Itsblackandwhite.Welikeitverymuch.

Jills

People

Thereare...peopleinherfamily.Theyareherparents,herbrother,hersisterand...

...

Herfatherisadriver.Hermotheris...Englishteacheratherschool.

Children

Herbrotherandsisterarethesame(相同的)..Theyall...watchingfootballgames.

口诀解题答案解析

根据原文首段中的”letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily”可知,表头应该填family.

解题坑点

常见的概括类表头词

原因：reason/cause;方法：way/means/method;观点：opinion/view

介绍：introduction;举例：example;种类/类型：types/kinds/sorts

优缺点：advantages/disadvantages;建议/提示：advice/suggestion/tip

目的：purpose/aim/goal;影响/结果：effect/result

问题/解决方法：problem/solution;措施/行动：measure/action

个人信息：age/name/hobbies/personality;总结：conclusion/summary

特性/特点：characteristics/features;相似/不同：similarity/difference

主题/话题：theme/topic/subject;重要性/意义：importance/meaning

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(2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)根据短文内容完成短文后的图表.

Youmayalwayspayattentiontohunger(饥饿).Hungerhasmanydifferentcauses,accordingtoDr.MoniqueTello,fromHarvardMedicalScho