music复习多媒体教学课件.pptVIP

1.losevt.失去；丢失；亏损；失败loseface/heart/weight丢面子/灰心/减肥loseone’sjob/balance/sight/temper失业/失衡/失明/发脾气loseoneselfinsth./belostin...沉迷于某事(be)lostinthought/loseoneselfinthought陷入沉思①(2012·安徽高考)Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.不像红色，蓝色能导致人们失去食欲。②Itwasdarker,what’sworse,hewaslostintheforest.天更黑了，更糟的是，他在森林中迷路了。③_____________,heranintoatree.由于陷入了沉思，他撞到了一棵树上。【熟词生义】读句子猜含义Agoodwatchneithergainsnorloses.()Lostinthought慢2.Havingworkedtherefor30years,HaydnmovedtoLondon,wherehewasverysuccessful.在那儿工作了三十年，海顿搬到了伦敦，在这儿他非常成功。(1)havingdonesth.表示非谓语动词所表示的动作在主句的动作之前已经完成，且主语与其构成主谓关系。另外where在这个句子中引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词London。(2)现在分词可以在句中作时间、条件、原因、伴随等状语，相当于一个状语从句。分词与主句的主语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系。若现在分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，则使用havingdone的形式。句型转换①WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawabarbershop.=__________________,Isawabarbershop.②Afterhefinishedtheclass,hewenthomedirectly.=_____________________,hewenthomedirectly.WalkinginthestreetHavingfinishedtheclass【高考链接】(2012·重庆高考)________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意:我那天晚上因为被要求加班而错过了一场精彩的电影。非谓语动词所表示的动作和逻辑主语I之间是动宾关系,且所表达的动作发生在谓语动词missed之前,故应用现在分词的完成被动形式。havingbeenasked表被动和完成,在句中作原因状语；toask表主动和目的；havingasked表完成和主动；tobeasked表被动和目的。故选A项。Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空1.________________(compose)severalsuccessfulsongs,thecomposerbecamefamous.2.Mozart’s_______(music)compositionsincludesymphoniesandoperas.3.______(lose)allhermoneymadehermotherveryangry.4.Hebecamemybestfriendand_________(influence)medeeply.HavingcomposedmusicalLosinginfluenced5.Bythetimehegottothestation,t