计算机英语(第二版) Chapter 2_ Computer System Organization.pptx

计算机英语(第二版) Chapter 2_ Computer System Organization.pptx

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计算机英语(第二版)Chapter2:ComputerSystemOrganizationby文库LJ佬2024-05-25

CONTENTSIntroductiontoComputerSystemOrganizationCentralProcessingUnit(CPU)MemoryHierarchyInputandOutputSystemsSystemBusArchitectureStorageSystems

01IntroductiontoComputerSystemOrganization

IntroductiontoComputerSystemOrganizationOverview:

Understandingthebasiccomponentsofacomputersystem.

OverviewTheCPU:

Exploringthecentralprocessingunitanditsfunctionswithinacomputersystem.Memory:

Discussingdifferenttypesofmemoryusedincomputersystems.InputandOutputDevices:

Examiningthevariousdevicesusedtointeractwithcomputers.Storage:

Understandingthedifferentstorageoptionsavailableincomputersystems.SystemBus:

ExploringthecommunicationchannelthatconnectstheCPU,memory,andotherhardwarecomponents.

02CentralProcessingUnit(CPU)

CentralProcessingUnit(CPU)ExploringtheCPU:

Understandingtheroleandarchitectureofthecentralprocessingunit.

ExploringtheCPUALUandControlUnit:

DiscussingthearithmeticlogicunitandcontrolunitwithintheCPU.

Registers:

Exploringthedifferenttypesofregistersandtheirfunctions.

InstructionExecution:

DetailingtheprocessofexecutinginstructionswithintheCPU.

Pipelining:

UnderstandingtheconceptofpipelininganditsimpactonCPUperformance.

CacheMemory:

DiscussingtheroleofcachememoryinimprovingCPUefficiency.

03MemoryHierarchy

MemoryHierarchyUnderstandingMemoryHierarchy:

Exploringtheconceptofmemoryhierarchyincomputersystems.

UnderstandingMemoryHierarchyCacheMemory:

Detailingthelevelsofcachememoryandtheirimportance.

MainMemory:

Discussingtheroleofmainmemoryinstoringdataandinstructions.

VirtualMemory:

Exploringtheconceptofvirtualmemoryanditsuseinmoderncomputersystems.

MemoryManagement:

Understandinghowoperatingsystemsmanagememoryresources.

MemoryAccessTime:

Discussingtheimpactofmemoryaccesstimeon

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