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2025年新高考英语适应性模拟测试卷3
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
译文
A
School-basedVocational(职业的)TraininginGermany
Ifyouwanttodovocationaltraininginhealthcare,socialservicesortechnicalprofessions,youcandoschool-basedvocationaltraininginGermany.
Whatisit?
School-basedvocationaltrainingdoesnottakeplacepartlyinacompany,butonlyatavocationalschooloravocationalcollege.Hereyouarenotanapprentice(学徒)inacompany,butyoulearnpracticallyfull-timeattheschooldesk.
Whatdoesitteachyou?
Youwillfindavarietyofprofessionsthatyoucanlearnatavocationalschooloravocationalcollege.Offersareavailableforprofessionssuchasnurses,kindergartenteachersandmedical-technicalassistants.Many—butnotall—ofthemorethan350officiallyacknowledgedvocationaltrainingprogramsinGermanyareschool-based.
Howlongdoesittake?
School-basedvocationaltraininginGermanyisusuallyfull-time.Thedurationandthecurriculaarefixedfortheindividualprofessions,buttherearedifferentvacationperiodsfromschooltoschool,whichinterruptthetrainingperiods.
Howmuchdoesitcost?
Incontrasttoin-companytraining,youwillnotusuallyreceiveamonthlytrainingallowanceforschool-basedtraining;inmanycases,youwillevenhavetopayforthistraining.Ifyougotoastatevocationalschoolorcollege,thereareusuallynofees.However,thismaynotbethecasewithprivatevocationalcollegesorschools.
Germanysvocationaltrainingsystemisknownforitsstrongfocusonpracticalskillsandemployability.AccordingtoastudybytheFederalInstituteforVocationalEducationandTraining,around78%ofstudentswhocompletedavocationaltrainingprogramfoundemploymentwithinoneyearofgraduation.
21.Whatcanmostprobablybelearnedinschool-basedvocationaltraining?
A.Plantingcrops.
B.Taki
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