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英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析
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【阅读练习】
What?is?it?about?Americans?and?food??We?love?to?eat,but?we?feel?1?about?it?afterward、?We?say?we?want?only?the?best,?but?we?strangely?enjoy?junkfood、?We’re?2?with?health?and?weight?loss?but?face?an?unprecedented?epidemic?of?obesity(肥胖)、?Perhaps?the?3?to?this?ambivalence(矛盾情结)?lies?in?our?history、?The?first?Europeans?cameto?this?continent?searching?for?new?spices?but?went?in?vain、?The?first?cash?crop(经济作物)wasnt?eaten?but?smoked、?Then?there?was?Prohibition,?intended?to?prohibit?drinking?butactually?encouraging?more?4?ways?of?doing?it、
The?immigrant?experience,?too,?has?been?one?of?inharmony、?Do?as?Romans?do?meanseating?what?“real?Americans”?eat,?but?our?nation’s?food?has?e?to?be?5?by?imports—pizza,say,?or?hot?dogs、?And?some?of?the?country’s?most?treasured?cooking?es?from?people?whoarrived?here?in?shackles、
Perhaps?it?should?e?as?no?surprise?then?that?food?has?been?a?medium?for?the?nation’sdefining?struggles,?whether?at?the?Boston?Tea?Party?or?the?sit?ins?at?southern?lunch?counters、It?is?integral?to?our?concepts?of?health?and?even?morality?whether?one?refrains?from?alcohol?forreligious?reasons?or?evades?meat?for?political?6
But?strong?opinions?have?not?brought?7、?Americans?are?ambivalent?about?what?they?putin?their?mouths、?We?have?bee?8?of?our?foods,?especially?as?we?learn?more?about?what?theycontain、
The?9?in?food?is?still?prosperous?in?the?American?consciousness、?Its?no?coincidence,?then,that?the?first?Thanksgiving?holds?the?American?imagination?in?such?bondage(束缚)、?It’s?whatwe?eat—and?how?we?10?it?with?friends,?family,?and?strangers—that?help?define?America?as?amunity?today、
A、?answer?I、?creative
B、?result?J、?belief
C、?share?K、?suspicious
D、?guilty?L、?certainty
E、?constant?M、?obsessed
F、?defined?N、?identify
G、?vanish?O、?ideals
H、?adapted
【答案及详解】
1、?D?feel就是一个系动词,可以判断此处应填入一个形容词,通过上下文意思,以及后面介词about,可以确定选项为D项guilty,短语feel?guilty?about?sth、“对……感到有愧”。全句得意思为“我们很爱吃,但就是往往在吃完之后又有负罪感”.
2、M?be?obsessed?with?为固定搭配,原意为“被
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