高中人教英语Unit 1 单元基础练习题.docx

Unit1Scienceandscientists

I.选用合适的内容并用其正确形式填空。

1.substantial,initial

a.Whatmaderesearcherssatisfiedwasthatthe__________reactiontotheprojectwasexcellent.

b.Thefarmerwasgenerousandmade__________donationstocharity.

2.thinking,finding

a.Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcritical__________insteadofacceptingopinionswithout

questioningthem.

b.The__________oftheresearchmightserveasawarningtothosewhoaredestroyingthe

environment.

3.concrete,concept

a.Itwasadifficult__________tograsp,butDavidsoonunderstoodit.

b.ItisbelievedthattheRomanswerethefirsttouse__________asabuildingmaterial.

II.从方框内选择合适的单词补全下列短语（a-e），然后用短语的正确形式完成下列句子（1-5）

（每项限用一次）。

to,for,down,in,out

a.onceand__________all

b.come__________with

c.break__________

d.__________chargeof

e.thanks__________

1.Weneedtosettlethisproblem____________________beforetheresearchprojectbegins.

2.____________________recentresearch,effectivetreatmentsareavailable.

3.Accordingtothereport,thescientistwasinFrancewhenthewar____________________.

4.Sheimpliedthatshewastheone____________________thewholeproject.

5.YesterdayI____________________fluandwasunabletogotowork.

III.选用合适的内容完成下列句子。

1.WhatIwanttoknowis__________(whether,when)hewillcomeornot.

2.Theproblemis__________(that,who)willleadtheresearchteam.

3.Thetroubleis__________(what,that)heknowsnothingabouttheresearchprojectatall.

4.Hisquestionwas__________(where,that)hecouldtakethebus.

IV.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientistshavediscoveredthatthreekindsofsharks1.__________liveinthedeepocean

haveanunusual2.__________(able)—theyglow(发光)inthedark.

Whenalivingthinggivesoffaglow,it3.__________(call)bioluminescence.

Bioluminescenceisfairlycommoninthesea.Butbeforethis,nooneknewthatthekitefinshark,

theblackbellylanternshark,an