高中课件 看起来不错，感觉不错语法和用法 Looking good, feeling good Grammar and usage.ppt

5.①Isthismuseum___hevisitedlastmonth?②Theteachertellsusthat___cleanstheblackboardistobepraised.A.thatB.theoneC.whichD.theonewhoBD【2012陕西卷】Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what【答案与解析】C考查定语从句。所填词前有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句，关系词在从句中做主语，选C。其余选项与题干不符。【2012北京卷】26.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案：B。解析：非限制性定语从句，which作表语。【2012全国II】Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when【答案】B【解析】这里thatevening是先行词，其在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，所以用which。句意：以后我将和你谈起的那个晚上，我工作到了很晚。GrammarandusageQuestiontags反义疑问句也叫附加疑问句，由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，用以要求对方证实所述之事。1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式Theyworkhere,don’tthey?Shewasillyesterday,wasn’tshe?2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式Youdidn’tgo,didyou?Hecan’trideabike,canhe?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法：1)陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用arentI.I’mastallasyoursister,arentI?Iamastudent,aren’tI？2)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may+主语Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?3)陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?Someplantsneverblown,dothey?Therearefewapplesinthebasket,arethere?Hecanhardlyswim,canhe?Theyseldomcomelate,dothey?SherarelyspeakstoyouinEnglish,doesshe?当反义疑问句陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-等否定前缀构成的词，陈述部分视为肯定。Yourfatherisunhappy,_________?Themanisdishonest,_________?isntheisnthe4)含有oughtto的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldnt/oughtnt+主语。Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtnthe?/