人教PEP版英语六下期末复习名词.pptVIP

名词可数名词:指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西不可数名词:不能用数字计算的举例：学生、车、房子、北方。。。名词：名词是表示人,事物,地点等名称0201030405什么是名词？可数名词变复数：规则1，直接加s：01balloon02balloons03boy—04doll—05book—06dolls07pen—08pens09boys10books11规则2：以s.xchsh结尾的加es:boxwatchbusboxeswatchesbusesdishdishes则3：以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s:tomatotomatoespotato口诀：英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆photopotatoesphotosheroeshero注意：(照片)规则4：以f,fe结尾变f,fe为veslivesknivesleaveswomenlifeknifeleafwolfwolveswifewivesthiefthivesshelfshelveswifeknifewolfthiefshelfleafknivesleaveswolveswivesthivesshelves记忆小口诀:妻子持刀去宰狼，吓的小偷发了荒躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光规则五：以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加es01countries05babies04country02baby03factory06factories08小孩去了乡村的工厂07记忆小口诀：toothteethfootfeetgoosegeese小口诀：双脚白鹅和牙齿oo都要变ee常用的不可数名词：waterricejuicecoffeemeat/beef/porkmoneywaterfruiticejuicerice(与水有关的）moneyfoodbreadcoffeesugarmilk(拿钱买的食物有吃的面包喝的咖啡咖啡有点苦于是又买的糖和牛奶）meatbeefporkmuttonclothessoap（买的肉有牛肉猪肉羊肉吃的时候把衣服弄了于是买了肥皂）hairpaperinkgrass(上学时整理好了头发,买的纸、草墨水）不可数名词即可充当可数名词又可当不可数名词的有：chickenduckchickenduckchicken鸡（可数)鸡肉(不可数)duck鸭子(可数)鸭肉(不可数)还有01lamb(羔羊)02foods各类食物03fruits各类水果04fishes鱼类05单复数同形threesheeptwodeermanyfishtwoChinese单复数同形：即单数和复数的写法一样。单复数同形的词常有：sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)fish(鱼)Chinese(中国人)Japanese(日本人)01040203判断下列划线部分单词是可数名词还是不可数名词。Y(可数)N(不可数)Iwouldlikeaglass()ofwater.()Iboughtdadacan()ofbeer().DoyouknowAlice’stelephone()number()?Isthering()madeofgold()?