牛津高中英语选择性必修四单元三套题 教师版.docxVIP

牛津高中英语选择性必修四单元三套题

(词汇、课文缩读重要词汇填空、语法讲练、完形填空、阅读理解、七选五、高端时讯英语语法填空、作文一练)

词汇

识记

mockadj.假的，模拟的vt.vi.嘲弄，嘲笑，模仿n.嘲笑，模仿，戏弄

a?mock?interview/examination模拟面试/考试

Sheopenedhereyeswideinmockdisbelief.(她睁大眼睛假装不相信。)

Thearmytrainingexercisesendedwithamockbattle.

Hewenttochurchonlytomock.

Weshouldnotmockatotherpeople’sreligiousbeliefs.

Ihaveapetmonkeywhichattemptstomockallmyactions.

He’salways?mocking?myFrenchaccent.

Basedonhis?mock?exam,histeacherisconfidentthathewillscorehighinexamination.

Theymadea?mock?ofhim.(他们把他挖苦了一番.)

salaryn.薪水，薪金，工资

I’mafraidwecan’tincrease?salary?thisyear,moneyisjusttootight.

Sheearnsa?salary?of￡50,000ayearplus.

Apartfromhis?salary,healsohasaprivateincome.

Hismoneycomesmainlyfromsalary.

salary,pay,wages(一般用复数)都有“薪水”、“工资”的意思。其区别在于：

pay是普通用词，不可数，意思是“工资、薪水”，指工作所得到的酬金，也可特指发给军人的薪饷，强调付了钱，不如salary和wage正式。

salary一般指脑力劳动者的月薪或年俸。例如:

Helivedonhissalary.他靠薪水生活。

Thecompanypaysgoodsalary.这个公司的薪金高。

Hisregularsalarydoesn’tcometomuch,buthegetsbonusestoo.他的固定薪水并不高，但他还有奖金。

wage多指体力劳动者按天或按周领取的工钱。例如:

Herwagesareonehundreddollarsaweek.她的工资为每周100美元。

HetakeshiswageshometohiswifeeveryFriday.他每星期五把工资带回家交给妻子。

Apostman’s?wagesare$180perweek.邮递员的工资为每周180美元。

labour/laborn.劳动，体力劳动，劳工，分娩，分娩期vi.努力做，干苦力活，分娩

labourforce劳动力

tolabourtodosth努力做某事

labour-savingtechnology节省劳力的技术

LatinAmericalackedskilled?labour.

Theywereaskedtohelpco-ordinate?Labour’selectioncampaign.(他们被请来帮助协调工党的选举活动。)

Thepyramidsweremostlybuiltbyslave?labour.

Labourisnotonlyanecessitybutalsoapleasure.

Ittakesalotoflabourtobuildarailway.

Avigorouslabourmovementbeganthatwinter.

Shewasinlabourforthreehours.(她的分娩过程长达三小时。)

Welabourforthehappinessofmankind.

Minerslabourinthebowelsofearth.(矿工们在地底下劳动。)

Thehorseslabouredupthesteepslope.(那些马费力地爬上了陡坡。)

UnemploymentinBritainroseto8.1%ofth