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题型综合练(二十七)
一、阅读理解
A
文体
议论文
题材
社会文化
Patientsanddoctorsalikehavelongbelievedinthehealingpowerofhumor.Itisclaimedthathumornotonlyaffectspatients’moods，butcanactuallyhelpthemrecoverfaster.
Severalstudiesseemtosupportthis.Patientsinbetterspiritsareknowntohavehigherimmunecellcounts.Somehaveevenclaimedtohavehealedthemselvesofseriousillnessesbyreadingicsandwatchingedies.
Despiteallthis，manyresearchersarenotconvinced.Theypointoutthefactthatmanysufferingshavebeenknowntodisappearnaturally，withorwithoutadailydoseoflaughter.Theyalsosaythatwhileoptimismingeneraldoesseemtoberelatedtobetterhealth，itishardtotellwhichesfirst.
Humorintimesofstress，however，clearlymakesusfeelbetter.Ontheonehand，ittakesourmindsoffourtroublesandrelaxesus.Ontheotherhand，itreleasespowerfulendorphins，achemicalproducedbyyourbodythatreducespain.
Therearecaseswheretheappreciationofagoodjokeisindeeddirectlyrelatedtoaperson’shealth.Itcanshow,forexample，whetherapersonhassuffereddamagetooneparticularareaofthebrain：therightfrontallobe(额叶)．
Scientistsconfirmedthisbyhavingpeoplereadjokesandaskingthemtochoosethefunniestendingsfromalist.Subjectswithnormalbrainsusuallychoseendingsthatwerebasedonarelativelyplexsynthesis(综合)ofideas.Subjectswithspecificallylocatedbraindamage，however，respondedonlytoslapstick(闹剧)endings，whichdidnotdependonaparticularcontext.Whenpressed，thebraindamagedsubjectssawthelogicinthecorrectendings.Theysimplydidnotfindthemfunny.
Ofcourse，humorislargelyanindividualmatter.Nexttimeyourfrienddoesnotgetoneofyourjokes，thereisnoneedtoaccusehimofbeingalamebrain.However，youmightsuggestthathelightenup—forthehealthofit.
[语篇解读]全文讲述了幽默和好心情为身体带来的好处。幽默能使人保持好的心情，好心情会使人产生更多的免疫细胞。所以，为了健康我们应保持幽默乐观的心态。
1．Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.
A．all
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