Unit 1 语法Grammar 句子成分与基本句型高一英语单元语法、词汇练习(译林版).docx

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Unit1Backtoschool

句子成分与基本句型

一、单项选择

1．Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.句中的主语是:________。

A．Myhotel B．downtown C．MissionDistrict D．thecity

2．ZhangLeiknowsthedestinationquitewell.划线部分是什么短语？在句子中做什么成分？

A．AdjP,定语 B．AdjP,状语 C．AdvP,状语 D．AdvP,定语

3．ThesentencestructureofthesentenceYouwillfindEnglisheasytolearn.is________.

(S:subject??????????????V:verb??????????O:object??????????C:complement)

A．S+V+O B．S+V+O1+O2 C．S+V+O+C D．S+V

4．Thismedicinecalledartemisininsoonbecameastandardtreatmentformalariatosavepeople’slife.此句中谓语动词为_______.

A．called B．became C．treatment D．save

5．选出以下句子的结构类型:Hetellsthemafunnystory.

A．SVO B．SVOC C．SVIODO D．SV

6．Shehasbeenastudentfortenyears.句子的谓语是________.

A．hasbeen B．She C．astudent D．fortenyears

7．Thatdreamcomestrue!以上句子中comes的成分是：

A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语

8．Themathshomeworklookseasy.以上句子中Themathshomework的成分是:

A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语

9．Therewerenotmanythingswecoulddowhenitwasraining.主句的谓语动词是？

A．were B．could C．do D．was

10．Wewillmakehimourmonitor.(分析句子结构)

A．S+V+O B．S+V+DO+IO C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC

11．Analyzethestructureofthefollowingsentence:“Weshouldkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.”

A．SV(主+谓) B．SVO(主+谓+宾) C．SVIODO(主+谓+间宾+直宾) D．SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)

12．Featuresarewritteninanindividualstyle,withextradetailandbackground.

A．adverbial B．objectcomplement C．subject D．attribute

13．TheInternationalDayofFamilies,whichwassetbytheUnitedNationsin1993,isheldon15Mayeveryyear.

A．predicative B．object C．predicate D．objectcomplement

14．Ishowedhereggsandsadlyexplainedwhathappened.

A．subject B．adverbial C．attribute D．object

15．Iwastidingmyroomandfoundanoldphotoinanotebook.

A．subject B．predicative C．object D．objectcomplement

16．Youalwayshaveagreenlightthatburnsallnightattheendofyourdock.

A．object B．subject C．adverbial D．at