评判性思维护理模式对EICU危重患者深静脉置管中并发症发生率的改善探讨.docx

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【摘要】目的：分析对EICU危重患者深静脉置管中提供评判性思维护理模式的临床意义。方法：实验收录样本的时间为2021年10月—2022年10月，实验样本为50例EICU危重患者，按照电脑抽号法分为两组，以研究组和常规组作为两组的命名，各25例，对研究组患者提供评判性思维护理模式，对常规组患者提供常规护理模式，对比两组护理效果。结果：护理后，研究组患者的生活质量评分及护理效果高于常规组，并发症发生率、SAS评分以及SDS评分均低于常规组（P0.05）。结论：对EICU危重患者深静脉置管中提供评判性思维护理模式进行干预的效果更佳。

【关键词】评判性思维护理模式；EICU危重患者；深静脉置管；并发症发生率

ExplorationofimprovingtheincidenceofcomplicationsduringdeepveincatheterizationincriticallyillpatientswithEICUbythecriticalthinkingnursingmodel

HULanxiang

HunanProvincialPeople’sHospital（TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofHunanNormalUniversity），Changsha，Hunan410000，China

【Abstract】Objective：ToanalyzetheclinicalsignificanceofprovidingcriticalthinkingnursingmodeinEICUcriticallyillpatientswithdeepvenouscatheterization.Methods：TheexperimentalsamplewascollectedfromOctober2021toOctober2022，andtheexperimentalsamplesconsistedof50criticallyillpatientsinEICU.Theexperimentalsamplesweredividedintotwogroupsbythecomputerdrawingmethod，andthetwogroupswerenamedasthestudygroupandtheconventionalgroup，with25casesineachgroup.Thecriticalthinkingnursingmodewasprovidedforthepatientsinthestudygroup，whiletheconventionalcaremodewasprovidedforthepatientsintheconventionalgroup.Thenursingeffectsbetweenthetwogroupswerecompared.Results：Afternursing，thequalityoflifescoresandnursingeffectinthestudygroupwerehigherthanthoseintheconventionalgroup，andtheincidenceofcomplications，SASscoreandSDSscorewerelowerthanthoseintheconventionalgroup（P0.05）.Conclusion：TheinterventioneffectofprovidingcriticalthinkingnursingmodeforEICUcriticallyillpatientswithdeepvenouscatheterizationisbetter.

【KeyWords】Criticalthinkingnursingmodel；CriticallyillpatientswithEICU；Deepveincatheterization；Complicationrate

EICU是医院重要的组成部分，该病房内所收治的患者疾病类型相对危重，且患者的病情进展