解析新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语试题(解析版).docxVIP

解析新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语试题(解析版)

选择题

单项选择

1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

—Notyet.I__itinhalfanhour.

A.willfinish

B.finish

C.finished

D.havefinished

答案：A

解析：根据答语中的“inhalfanhour（半小时后）”可知，这是将来的时间，所以句子要用一般将来时。一般将来时的结构是“will+动词原形”，A选项符合要求；B选项是一般现在时；C选项是一般过去时；D选项是现在完成时，均不符合语境。

2.Thebookisvery__andIm__init.

A.interesting;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interesting

D.interested;interested

答案：A

解析：“interesting”常用来修饰事物，表示“有趣的”；“interested”常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”。第一个空修饰“book（书）”，用“interesting”；第二个空描述“I（我）”的感受，用“interested”。所以选A。

阅读理解

Passage:

Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdontlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcantopenthewindows.Youcantchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudontneedtogettoarailwaystationoranairport.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

1.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Becauseitissafe.

B.Becauseitisfast.

C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

D.Becauseitischeap.

答案：B

解析：根据文中“Planesarefast”可知，很多人喜欢坐飞机旅行是因为飞机速度快，所以选B。A选项文中未提及坐飞机安全；C选项文中说在飞机上不能随意走动；D选项文中也未提及飞机便宜。

2.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Itissafe.

B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.

C.Youcanopenthewindows.

D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.

答案：B

解析：文中提到坐火车的优点有“Ithinktrainsaresafe”（安全），“Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows”（可以在火车上走动和开窗），而“ittakesalitt