阅读理解之说明文15篇（山西中考真题+中考模拟）（解析版）.docxVIP

阅读理解之说明文15篇

(山西中考真题+中考模拟)

山西中考真题练

（2024·山西·中考真题）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Technologyisthefirstpower!ItisagreatjoyandamatterofpridetoseeChina’shightechnologyisbrightlyshiningfromtheskytotheground.

ItiswidelyknownthatChinahaswell-developedhigh-speedrailwaynetwork(铁路网)intheworld.Now,thecountryisbreakingitsownspeedrecordwiththeCR450.TheCR450cantravelatatopspeedof453kilometersanhour.Onceputintouse,itwilltakejustabout2.5hourstotravelfromBeijingtoShanghai,whichtakesatleast4.5hoursatthemoment.Eventhoughitcantravelsofast,itcanalsostartbraking(刹车)quickly,takingjust1.7seconds,anditsnoiselevelkeepslow.Itcreatesasafeandcomfortableenvironmentforpassengers.Withtheadvantages,theCR450showsChina’sleadingroleandgreatpowertotheworld.

TheAG60EisChina’sself-developedlightweighttwo-seatelectricplane.Itis6.9meterslong,2.6metershighand8.6meterswide.Itismainlydesignedforpilottraining,flightexperience,andprivatetravel.Itusesanelectricpowersystem.Comparedwiththetraditionalplane,itdoesn’tsendoutgreenhousegases,anditsnoiselevelismuchlower.TheAG60Eelectricplanedrawstheworld’sattention,foritisapracticeofChina’saviationindustry(航空工业)towardsairpollution.TheAG60Eisonlyastartingpoint.Itisexpectedtobecomeanimportantforcetoachievegreenandlow-carbondevelopmentinthefieldofaviation.

1．HowlongwillittaketotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibyCR450?

A．1.7hours. B．About2.5hours. C．Atleast4.5hours.

2．WhatistheadvantageoftheCR450?

A．Fastandsafe. B．Lightandsmall. C．Warmandbright.

3．WhydoestheworldpayattentiontotheAG60E?

A．Itisself-developedbyChina.

B．Itcanbeusedinmanyfields.

C．It’senvironmentallyfriendly.

4．WhatdotheCR450andtheAG60Ehaveincommon?

A．Theirnoiselevelislow.

B．Theyhavebee