葛浩文英译莫言短篇小说集《...傅越来越幽默》翻译策略研究.pdf

最后，译者基于葛浩文选择的认知识解方式以及相应翻译策略进行了对译

文语言的处理，既遵照了原小说的情感表达方式，也符合译文读者的阅读习惯，

可读性极强。此外，译文克服了识解方式的差异，确保了译文在最大程度上还

原原文的认知效果。

本研究为译者在处理小说的各种语言现象和不同翻译策略选择提供参考和

借鉴意义，对中国文学走出去更好地融入世界文学以及文化外译提供有益思考。

关键词：葛浩文；莫言短篇小说；认知识解；翻译策略

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addingorchangingtheobjectofconceivedscenes,alteringvantagepoints,and

changingperspectives.Intermsoftheselectiondimension,thetranslatortendstoadjust

thelevelofspecificityinexpression,narrowtheimmediatescope,oralterthescopeof

theconceivedscene.Strategiessuchasdistributionchange(S6)andabstractionchange

(S5)areprimarilyemployedforthispurpose.Intheprominencedimension,the

translatoraddsdetailstothelandmark,reversestrajector-landmarkrelationships,and

adjussttheprofiletoensurecoherencechange(Pr7)andinformationchange(Pr3)in

thetranslatedtexts.Inthedimensionofdynamicity,thetranslatortendstoadjustthe

sequenceandwaysofmentalscanning,accomplishingthetranslationthroughstrategies

likecoherencechange(Pr7)andtransposition(G3).Intheimaginationdimension,the

translatortendstoadjustthescopeofextensionality,conceptintegration,context

disengagement,andselectmoreillustrativeexpressionstotranslateabstractexpressions

throughstrategiessuchasculturalfiltering(Pr1),synonym(S2),andhyponym(S3).

Last,accordingtoHowardGoldblatt’scognitiveconstrualwaysandhistranslation

strategies,thetranslatedtextseffectivelycommunicatetheemotionalessenceofthe

originalswhilecateringtothepreferencesoftheintendedaudience,ensuringthe

readabilityoftargettexts.Furthermore,Goldblatt’stranslationsuccessfullybridges

disparitiesincognitiveconstrual,ensuringconsistencyinthecognitiveeffectbetween

thetranslatedandsourcetexts.

Thestudy