2024庆阳职业技术学院单招《英语》考前冲刺试卷带答案详解（基础题）.docxVIP

庆阳职业技术学院单招《英语》考前冲刺试卷

考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组

考生注意：

1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟

2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上

3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（选择题60分）

一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）

1、MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatitsmucholder.Ifhesright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.IfitstruethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.WhetherWestisrightorwrong,itsimportanttochallengeacceptedideas.Thatshowscienceprogresses,Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Dontalwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.

Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?

A.Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.

B.Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.

C.Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.

D.Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.

答案:A

解析:文章讲述了JohnAnthonyWest对吉萨狮身人面像建造时间的独特观点，并指出即使他的观点是否正确尚待验证，但挑战公认的想法对科学进步很重要。文章最后West给孩子们的建议也强调了质疑和探索的重要性。因此，作者可能同意的观点是科学通过提出不同意见来进步。

2、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（