《危险化学品企业重大隐患认定指导目录(试行)》.pdfVIP

【双语干货】从《危险化学品企业重大隐患认定指导

目录（试行）》征求意见稿，看未来安监执法

2015-10-19

PredictingthefuturelawenforcementcarriedoutbytheSafety

SupervisionDepartmentsfromtheConsultationDraftoftheCataloguefor

GuidingtheIdentificationofSeriousHiddenRisksforHazardous

ChemicalsEnterprises(Trial)

新《安全生产法》第38条要求企业建立安全隐患的排查制度，并且要求地

方安监局“建立健全重大事故隐患治理督办制度，督促生产经营单位消除重大事

故隐患”。同时，在第67条中指出“负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门依法对

存在重大事故隐患的生产经营单位作出停产停业、停止施工、停止使用相关设施

或者设备的决定，生产经营单位应当依法执行，及时消除事故隐患。”因此，何

为“重大隐患”？这将成政府对企业行使执法权力的重要依据。

ItstipulatesintheArticle38oftheWorkSafetyLawofthePeoples

RepublicofChina(2014Amendment)thatabusinessentityshallestablish

andimproverulesforthescreeningforandeliminationofhiddenrisks

ofworksafetyaccidents,requiringthedepartmentswithworksafety

regulatoryfunctionsofthelocalpeoplesgovernmentsatandabovethe

countylevel“toestablishandimproverulesforsupervisingthe

eliminationofhiddenrisksofseriousaccidentstoimpelbusiness

entitiestoeliminatesuchrisks”.Meanwhile,itpointsoutinthe

Article67that“thedepartmentwithworksafetyregulatoryfunctions

shall,accordingtolaw,makedecisionsonsuspensionofbusiness

operationorproduction,construction,orofuseofrelatedfacilities

orequipmentagainstanybusinessentityinwhichserioushiddenaccidents

exist,andsuchbusinessentityshallexecutesuchdecisionsaccording

tolawandeliminatehiddenrisksofaccidentwithoutdelay”.Therefore,

whatareserioushiddenrisks?Thiswillbecomeimportantbasisfor

governmenttoexerciselawenforcementpowersoverenterprises.

本次《危险化学品企业重大隐患认定指导目录（试行）》对第67条的执行

将产生重要影响。因此，请大家关注：

ThisCatalogueforGuidingtheIdentificationofSeriousHiddenRisks

forHazardousChemicalsEnterprises(Trial)(hereinafterreferredtoas

thisCatalogue)willhavegreatinfluencesontheimplementationofthe

Article67.Therefore,attentionshouldbepaid.

本目录共列举了4