河南2025自考[人工智能教育]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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河南2025自考[人工智能教育]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofmachinelearninginartificialintelligence?

A.Toreplacehumandecision-makingcompletely

B.Toimprovetheefficiencyofdataprocessing

C.Tosimulatehumanintelligenceinproblem-solving

D.Toautomatesimplerepetitivetasks

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommontypeofneuralnetworkusedinAI?

A.ConvolutionalNeuralNetwork(CNN)

B.RecurrentNeuralNetwork(RNN)

C.DecisionTree

D.GenerativeAdversarialNetwork(GAN)

3.Inthecontextofnaturallanguageprocessing(NLP),whatdoestokenizationreferto?

A.Theprocessofconvertingtextintonumericaldata

B.Theprocessofidentifyingandclassifyingwordsorphrases

C.Theprocessofgeneratingsynthetictext

D.Theprocessoftranslatingtextintoanotherlanguage

4.Whichalgorithmiscommonlyusedforclusteringindatamining?

A.DecisionTree

B.K-meansClustering

C.NaiveBayes

D.SupportVectorMachine(SVM)

5.Whatisthemainadvantageofusingdeeplearningovertraditionalmachinelearning?

A.Itrequireslessdata

B.Itcanhandlemorecomplextasks

C.Itiseasiertoimplement

D.Itismoreinterpretable

6.Whichofthefollowingisakeycomponentofachatbot?

A.Adatabaseofproductinformation

B.Asetofpredefinedresponses

C.Anaturallanguageprocessingengine

D.Auserinterfaceforinteraction

7.Whatdoesoverfittingmeaninthecontextofmachinelearningmodels?

A.Themodelperformswellontrainingdatabutpoorlyontestdata

B.Themodelperformspoorlyonbothtrainingandtestdata

C.Themodelistoosimpletocapturetheunderlyingpatterns

D.Themodelistoocomplexandincludesnoise

8.WhichofthefollowingisacommontoolusedfordatavisualizationinAI?

A.TensorFlow

B.PyTorch

C.Tableau

D.Scikit-learn

9.Whatisthepurposeofavalidationsetinmachinelearning?

A.Totrainthemodel

B.Toevaluatethemodelsperformance

C.Totunehyperparamet