2025年大学《大学英语》专业题库—— 英语专业创新创业教育.docxVIP

2025年大学《大学英语》专业题库——英语专业创新创业教育

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、阅读理解

阅读以下三篇短文，回答问题。

短文一

Theconceptofleanstartuphasrevolutionizedhowentrepreneursapproachthecreationandlaunchofnewbusinesses.Insteadofspendingmonthsorevenyearsbuildingafull-featuredproductbeforetestingitinthemarket,leanstartupsadvocatefordevelopingaMinimumViableProduct(MVP).AnMVPisthemostbasicversionofaproductthatcanbereleasedtoearlycustomerstogatherfeedbackandvalidatethecorevalueproposition.Thisiterativeprocessallowsstartupstolearnquickly,adapttheirstrategiesbasedonreal-worlddata,andconservepreciousresources.KeytechniquesintheleanmethodologyincludetheBuild-Measure-Learnfeedbackloopandtheuseofpivotstrategieswheninitialassumptionsproveincorrect.Byfocusingonrapidexperimentationandcustomerfeedback,leanstartupsaimtoincreasetheirchancesofbuildingasustainableandscalablebusinessintodayscompetitiveenvironment.

问题：

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryadvantageofdevelopinganMVPovercreatingafully-featuredproductfirst?

2.ExplainthepurposeoftheBuild-Measure-Learnfeedbackloopinthecontextofleanstartupmethodology.

3.Whyistheabilitytopivotconsideredimportantforstartupsfollowingtheleanapproach?

短文二

Cross-culturalcommunicationpresentsuniquechallengesandopportunitiesforentrepreneursoperatingintheglobalmarketplace.Misunderstandingsduetodifferingcommunicationstyles,non-verbalcues,andbusinessetiquettecanhindercollaborationandleadtofailednegotiations.Forinstance,directness,whichisvaluedinsomeWesterncultures,mightbeperceivedasrudeinmorecollectivistsocieties.Successfulcross-culturalentrepreneurshiprequiresdevelopingculturalintelligence(CQ).Thisinvolvesnotonlylinguisticproficiencybutalsotheabilitytounderstand,communicatewith,andworkeffectivelyacrossculture