2025年深圳市教师招聘考试（英语）历年参考题库含答案详解.docxVIP

2025年深圳市教师招聘考试（英语）历年参考题库含答案详解

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?

A.Shehaswenttotheparkyesterday.

B.Theteacherwillgiveusatestnextweek.

C.Theyareeatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.

D.Hedontlikeapples,buthissisterdoes.

【参考答案】B

【解析】B句使用将来时态willgive正确，A句haswent应改为hasgone，C句when引导时间状语从句需用过去时rang，D句dont主语为单数he应改为doesnt。

2、Choosethebestprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thechildrenplayedinthe______oftheschool.

A.front

B.frontof

C.frontwith

D.frontby

【参考答案】B

【解析】playinthefrontof固定搭配表示位置，front单独使用指方向而非位置，with和by不符合介词要求。

3、Whatisthemainideaofthepassageaboutclimatechange?

(A)Solutionstoreducecarbonemissions

(BHistoryofglobaltemperaturerise

(CBenefitsofrenewableenergy

(D)Economicimpactsofextremeweather

【参考答案】A

【解析】通过对比数据提出减少碳排放的五种方法，A选项概括核心内容B项为背景信息，C项为具体案例，D项未在文中重点讨论。

4、Whichwordhastheoppositemeaningoffrustrate?

A.Encourage

B.Motivate

C.Irritate

D.Satisfy

【参考答案】D

【解析】frustrate意为使沮丧，反义词为appease（安抚），但选项中D满足最接近。C项irritate是近义词，A/B为积极动词。

5、Identifythesentencewithamisplacedmodifier:

A.Runningquickly,thedogcaughttheball.

B.Thebook,whichIborrowedyesterday,isinteresting.

C.Shewrotealettertoherfriendusingapen.

D.Afterfinishinghomework,IwatchedTV.

【参考答案】A

【解析】A句runningquickly修饰dog不当，应改为Runningquickly,hecaughttheball或Thedog,runningquickly,caughttheball。其他选项修饰语位置正确。

6、Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrast?

A.

B.However

C.Although

D.Forexample

【参考答案】C

【】Although引导让步状语从句，表达虽然...但是...的对比关系。However是并列连词，需连接完整句子。

7、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformofwrite?

A.Wrote

B.Written

C.Writes

D.Writing

【参考答案】A

【解析】一般过去时用pastparticiple作谓语动词，wrote是write的过去式，written为过去分词（如：Ihavewritten）。

8、Choosethesentencewithcorrectsubject-verbagreement:

A.Thelistofitemsareonthetable.

B.Eachstudenthastheirownnotebook.

C.Thedatacollectedareacc