高中英语人教版选择性必修三知识点总结（核心单词与短语+重点句型+核心语法）.docVIP

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高中英语选必三知识点

Unit1:Art

【核心单词与短语】

单词：artistic,abstract,realistic,sculpture,gallery,exhibition,masterpiece,style,technique,influence,impressionism,renaissance,contemporary,appreciate,critic

短语：

beknownfor以...闻名

beregardedas被认为是...

befullof充满

ondisplay展览中

awiderangeof广泛的，各种各样的

leadto导致

beinfluencedby受...影响

intermsof在...方面

【重点句型】

what引导的名词性从句：

Whatmakesthispaintingspecialisitsuseoflightandshadow.

such...that...引导结果状语从句：

Itwassuchapowerfulpaintingthatitmovedmetotears.

【核心语法】

定语从句(TheAttributiveClause)-关系代词非限制性定语从句：提供额外信息，用逗号隔开，不可用that。

Themuseum,whichwasbuiltlastyear,attractsmanyvisitors.

介词+关系代词：TheartisttowhomyouarereferringisVanGogh.=TheartistwhomyouarereferringtoisVanGogh.

练习：合并句子。

1.Ivisitedthecity.Theartistwasbornthere.

→Ivisitedthecity______.

2.Thisisthepainter.Hisworksareworld-famous.

→Thisisthepainter______worksareworld-famous.

4.练习示例

单项选择：

Thepainting______hespentthreemonthsisnowanationaltreasure.

A.whichB.onwhich

C.inwhichD.forwhich

答案：B(spendtimeonsth.)

Unit2:HealthyLifestyle

【核心单词与短语】

单词：lifestyle,balanced,diet,nutrition,obese,obesity,moderate,adequate,sedentary,psychological,relieve,stress,anxiety,consume,supplement,metabolism

短语：

beassociatedwith与...相关

leadto导致

cutdownon减少

beessentialfor对...至关重要

inmoderation适度地

aswellas也，和

sufferfrom遭受...之苦

beawareof意识到

【重点句型】

Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.结构：

Itisimportantforeveryonetomaintainahealthylifestyle.

动名词作主语：

Eatingabalanceddietisthefirststeptogoodhealth.

【核心语法】

状语从句(AdverbialClauses)

目的状语从句：sothat,inorderthat...Heexerciseseverydaysothathecankeepfit.

结果状语从句：so...that,such...that...Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediately.

让步状语从句：although,though,eventhough...Althoughheisbusy,healwaysfindstimetoexercise.

练习：用适当的连词填空。

1.Hegotupearly______hecouldcatchthe