数学-漳州三中2025-2026学年高三毕业班第二次月考数学答案.docxVIP

漳州三中2025-2026学年高三毕业班第二次月考数学参考答案及建议评分标准

（时间：120分钟，满分：150分）

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B

D

C

B

A

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A

B

BCD

AB

ACD

12.（1,1）13.-16014.

15．【解】（1）因为，所以，

化简，得，所以，所以等比数列的公比.·······························3分

因为，所以；·················································6分

（2）由（1）知，所以.·················9分

.································································13分

16．【解】（1）甲、乙、丙答对题目分别记为事件，三人中恰有两人答对题目记为事件，，·······················3分

，·········································5分

所以．···························································7分

（2）由题意可知，的所有可能取值为，0，3，6，·······································8分

则，，，

．··································································12分

所以的分布列为

0

3

6

故．················································15分

17．【解】（1）四边形是正方形，，

，，平面，

平面，·······································································1分

平面，，····························································2分

四边形是正方形，，

，，平面.

平面，·······································································3分

平面，，····························································4分

，平面，

平面，······································································5分

四棱锥是一个“阳马”；··························································6分

（2）由（1）得平面，，

，

以点为原点，，，所在的直线分别为轴，轴，轴，建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系，

由题意可得，，，，，··································7分

所以，

，，

设是平面的一个法向量，则，

，令，则，，·········································9分

设是平面的一个法向量，则，

，令，则，，·····································11分

，或（舍去）.·······················13分

，，

平面，直线与底面所成角的正切值为.···············15分

18．【详解】（1）因为，所以由正弦定理可得，············1分

所以，

所以，又因为，所以，

所以，又因为，所以，所以，故；··········5分

（2）因为是边上靠近的三等分点，所以，

所以，···············7分

又因为，，，

所以，化简得，即，

解得或（舍去），·······························································9分

所以；··············································11分

（3）由正弦定理可得，········································12分

所以，

所以

，················································14分

因为△ABC为锐角三角形，所以，解得，···························15分

所以，所以，

所以，所以的取值范围.··············