高中英语必修4Unit3语法汇总.pptVIP

人教课标版高一必修4

Unit3;Grammar;1.Lookatthereadingpassageagaintofindwordsandexpressionsthatmeanthesame.;;;;;Inthe1990s,Mr.BeanbecameastarusingmimetohighlightdifficultsocialsituationsmuchasCharlieChaplinhaddone.Hismethodofactingwastoappear_________,lookaroundandthendoexactlythewrongthing.Childrenparticularlywouldburstinto_______athisbehavior.Healwaysmanagedto_______thosethingsthatpeopleare;afraidofdoingbecausetheydonotwanttoappearasocial______.Ononeoccasioninarestaurantheorderedasteaktartare.Whentheuncookedmeatarrivedhewas________byshamebecausehecouldnoteatit.He_______apieceofmeatandpretendedto____amouthfulbutinsteadputitintotheplantpotbesidehim.Heputotherpiecesintohispocket.;__________themealheseemedtoshowgreat__________inhisfood.Hewassuchan___________performerthatwhenhefinishedeatinghisdinner,thewaiterofferedhimthesamedishagainatonextra______!;

;Revision;3.Walkingismysoleexercise.

4.Talkingmendsnoholes.

5.Isuggestbringingthemeetingtoanend.;6.Headmittedtakingthemoney.

7.Icouldn’thelplaughing.

8.Yourcoatneedsbrushing.;一.作主语

动名词作主语时，句子有三种形式：

①动名词直接置于句首主语的位置上。

1)捉弄他人是我们万万不能干的.

_____________________issomethingweshouldneverdo．

2)学习新单词对我来说非常重要。

_________________isveryimportantforme．;②用形式主语it，把真正的主语——动名词构造移置句尾。但这种句子形式有一定的限制，作表语的只能是某些形容词或少数名词，如useful，useless，good，fun；nouse，worth等。如：

1)It’sworthmakingtheeffort．

这事值得去做。;2)和夏洛克争辩是没有什么用的。

_______________________withShylock．

3)想再解释一次有好处吗?

__________________________

4)跟你在一起工作是令人快乐的。

_____________________________;③在therebe构造中作主语，这种构造的意思相称于“Itisimpossibletodo…”如：

1)Thereisnohidingofevilbutnottodoit．

若要人不知，除非己莫为。;2)这种事开不得玩笑。

Hereis________aboutsuchmatter.

3)无法懂得他什么时候离开。

Therewas__________whenhewould