贵州电大考试题库及答案.docxVIP

贵州电大考试题库及答案

一、阅读理解（共1篇，每题3分，共12分）

Passage:Culturaldifferencesoftenleadtomisunderstandingsincross-bordercommunication.Forexample,insomeAsiancountries,directeyecontactduringaconversationmaybeseenasimpoliteoraggressive,whereasinWesterncultures,itisasignofconfidenceandhonesty.Similarly,theconceptoftimevaries:inmonochroniccultures,peoplevaluepunctualityandfocusononetaskatatime;inpolychroniccultures,flexibilityandmultitaskingareprioritized.Thesedifferences,ifnotrecognized,cancausefrictioninbusinessnegotiationsorpersonalrelationships.

1.WhatdoesdirecteyecontactrepresentinWesterncultures?

A.Rudeness

B.Confidence

C.Shyness

D.Indifference

答案：B

解析：根据文中whereasinWesterncultures,itisasignofconfidenceandhonesty可知，西方文化中直接眼神交流代表自信。

2.Whatisacharacteristicofmonochroniccultures?

A.Flexibilityintimemanagement

B.Focusingonmultipletasks

C.Emphasisonpunctuality

D.Tolerancefordelays

答案：C

解析：文中提到inmonochroniccultures,peoplevaluepunctualityandfocusononetaskatatime，即单一时间文化重视守时。

3.Whydoculturaldifferencescausemisunderstandings?

A.Becausepeoplefromdifferentculturesspeakdifferentlanguages

B.Becausenon-verbalcuesandvaluesvary

C.Becauseofeconomicdisparities

D.Becauseofeducationalbackgrounddifferences

答案：B

解析：文章主要讨论非语言信号（如眼神交流）和时间观念（单一/多元时间文化）的差异导致误解，故选B。

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Cross-bordercommunicationisdifficult

B.Culturaldifferencesaffectcommunication

C.Westernculturesaremoreefficient

D.Asianculturesaremorepolite

答案：B

解析：全文核心是文化差异导致跨文化交际中的误解，因此主旨在说明文化差异对交流的影响。

二、语法选择题（每题2分，共10分）

5.Bythetimeyouarrivetomorrow,we______theprojectfortwoweeks.

A.willhavebeenworkingon

B.haveworkedon

C.willworkon

D.areworkingon

答案：A

解析：bythetime+将来时间引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来完成进行时，表示到将来某时为止一直持续的动作。

6.Theteacher,aswellas