2025年期末翻译考试题库及答案.docVIP

2025年期末翻译考试题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Themainpurposeoftranslationisto:

A.Preservetheoriginaltextsstyle

B.Ensurethetargettextisclearandunderstandable

C.Makethetranslationasliteralaspossible

D.Usecomplexvocabularytoimpressreaders

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisacommontranslationtechnique?

A.Literaltranslation

B.Culturaladaptation

C.Idiomatictranslation

D.Alloftheabove

Answer:D

3.Theprocessoftranslationinvolves:

A.Understandingthesourcetext

B.Producingthetargettext

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB

Answer:C

4.Thetermregisterintranslationrefersto:

A.Thelevelofformalityinlanguage

B.Thenumberofwordsinasentence

C.Thetypeofgrammarused

D.Thedialectofalanguage

Answer:A

5.Machinetranslationismosteffectivein:

A.Technicaldocuments

B.Creativewriting

C.Legaltexts

D.Marketingmaterials

Answer:A

6.Theprocessofback-translationisusedto:

A.Improvethequalityoftheoriginaltext

B.Checktheaccuracyofthetranslatedtext

C.Createanewversionofthetext

D.Teachtranslationstudents

Answer:B

7.Thetermculture-specificitemsintranslationrefersto:

A.Wordsthathavenodirectequivalentinthetargetlanguage

B.Technicalterms

C.Commonphrases

D.Generalvocabulary

Answer:A

8.Theroleofatranslatoristo:

A.Createanewtext

B.Preservetheoriginaltext

C.Adaptthetexttothetargetaudience

D.Alloftheabove

Answer:D

9.Theprocessoftranslationinvolves:

A.Research

B.Drafting

C.Revision

D.Alloftheabove

Answer:D

10.Thetermlinguisticequivalenceintranslationrefersto:

A.Theexactmatchofwordsbetweenthesourceandtargetlanguages

B.Thesimilarityinmeaningbetweenthesourceandtargetlanguages

C.Theuseofthesamegrammarinbothlanguages

D.Theculturalcontexto