耐磨机械用超高锰钢固溶处理工艺与耐磨性能研究.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2018,Vol.47,No.24

耐磨机械用超高猛钢固溶处理工艺

与耐磨性能研究

徐林林，刘堂胜

(江西交通职业技术学院机电工程系，江西南昌330013)

摘要：通过微观组织观察、硬度测试、耐磨性能测试等方法，研究固溶处理对超高猛钢组织与性能的影响以及冲

击功与超高猛钢耐磨性的之间的关系。研究表明：超高猛钢铸态组织中有大量网状碳化物分布于晶界之上并向晶界内

生长。超高猛钢最佳热处理工艺为：加热到550°C保温1.5h,再650°C保温2h,最后1080°C保温2h,淬火。经此工艺

处理超高镭钢硬度230HBS0超高镭钢的临界冲击功为200J/cm2o在相对冲击功大于等于200J/cm2工况下使用，超高

猛钢才可以充分发挥其耐磨性能。

关键词：超高猛钢；固溶处理；耐磨性

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.2018.24.062

中图分类号:TG156.94文献标识码：A文章编号:1001-3814(2018)24-0248-03

StudyonSolidSolutionTreatmentProcessandWear-resistingPerformance

ofSuper-highManganeseSteelUsedinWear-resistingMachinery

XULinlin,LIUTangsheng

(DepartmentofMechanicalElectricalEngineering,JiangxiVTCollegeofCommunications,Nanchang330013,China)

Abstract:Throughthemicrostructureobservation,hardnesstest,abrasiontestmethod,theeffectsofthesolidsolution

treatmentonmicrostructureandpropertiesofsuper-highmanganesesteelandtherelationshipbetweenimpactenergyandhigh

manganesesteelwearresistancewerestudied.Researchshowsthat,theas-castmicrostructureofhighmanganesesteel

containsalotofcarbidenetworkswhichareonthegrainboundaryandgrowtowardstheinsideofthegrains.Thebestheat

treatmentprocessforsuper-highmanganesesteelis550°Cfor1.5h,650°Cfor2h,1080°Cfor2h,quenching.Bymeansof

thisprocess,highmanganesesteelhardnessreaches230HBS.Thecriticalimpactenergyofsuper-highmanganesesteelis200

J/cm2,whentherelativeimpactenergyisequaltoorgreaterthan200J/cm2,wecanmakefulluseofwearresistanceofthe

highmanganesesteel.

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