儿童腹部淋巴管瘤的临床特点及超声影像学表现分析.pdfVIP

124•应用研究•October2025,Vol.23,No.29GuideofChinaMedicine

儿童腹部淋巴管瘤的临床特点及超声影像学表现分析

陈晓林，林少坤*，余卫峰

泉州市第一医院超声科，福建泉州362000

【】分析儿童腹部淋巴管瘤的临床特点及超声影像学表现。选取2020年1月至2024年1月泉州市第一医院收治的

摘要目的方法

38例腹部淋巴管瘤患儿为研究对象，收集患儿一般资料、疾病特征，均实施超声检查，分析影像学表现。结果儿童腹部淋巴管瘤

病理特征主要表现为血管淋巴管瘤、淋巴管瘤病、囊状淋巴管瘤、海绵状淋巴管瘤；38例患儿主要表现的临床症状为腹部包块、腹痛、

腹部肿胀、呕吐、腰痛；患儿并发症以囊内出血、感染、囊肿破裂为主；淋巴管瘤超声征象可见明显的多房性病灶，沿组织间隙生长。

结论儿童腹部淋巴管瘤病症表现主要为腹部肿块，且伴随着腹痛、腹部肿胀；患儿并发症以囊内出血、感染为主，对腹部淋巴管

瘤患儿采用超声进行诊断，效果明显，表现具有特征性，能为后续治疗奠定基础。

【】淋巴管瘤；临床病理；超声影像学表现

关键词

中图分类号：R725.7；R733.2      文献标识码：A      DOI：10.15912/j.issn.1671-8194.2025.29.037

ClinicalCharacteristicsandUltrasoundImagingAnalysisofAbdominalLymphangiomainChildren

CHENXiaolin,LINShaokun*,YUWeifeng

DepartmentofUltrasound,QuanzhouFirstHospital,Quanzhou,Fujian362000,China

[Abstract]ObjectiveToanalyzetheclinicalcharacteristicsandultrasoundimagingmanifestationsofabdominallymphangiomain

children.MethodsInthisstudy,38childrenwithabdominallymphangiomaadmittedtoQuanzhouFirstHospitalfromJanuary2020to

January2024wereselectedastheresearchsubjects.Generalinformationanddiseasecharacteristicsofthechildrenwerecollected,and

ultrasoundexaminationswereperformedonallofthem.Theimagingmanifestationswereanalyzed.ResultsThepathologicalfeatures

ofabdominallymphangiomainchildrenmainlymanifestedasvascularlymphangioma,lymphangiomatosis,cysticlymphangiomaand

cavernouslymphangioma.Themainclinicalsymptomsexhibitedbythe38pediatricpatientsincludedabdominalmass,abdominalpain,

abdominalswelling,vomiting,andlowbackpain;themaincomplicationsinthesepatientswereintracystichemorrhage,infection,andcyst

rupture.Theultrasoundsignsoflymphangiomashowobviousmultilocularlesionsgrowingalongtheinterstitialspaces.Conclusions