三元稀土化合物对等离子喷涂Ti-Al_WC金属陶瓷复合涂层组织和摩擦学性能的影响.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2020,Vol49,No22

•表面改性技术•

三元稀土化合物对等离子喷涂Ti-Al/WC金属

陶瓷复合涂层组织和摩擦学性能的影响

赵运才气金莎城1,刘法镇I

(1江西理工大学机电工程学院，江西赣州341000;2河南科技大学高端轴承摩擦学技术与应用国家地方联合工

程实验室，河南洛阳471000)

摘要：采用等离子喷涂法在45钢基体上制备添加三元稀土氧化物的Ti-A1AVC金属陶瓷复合涂层，利用扫描电

镜和能谱仪等分析三元稀土氧化物对涂层组织及摩擦学性能的影响。结果表明：添加三元稀土氧化物，能明显细化组

织，提高熔滴的流动性，使得涂层的致密性更好;促进涂层元素渗透到基体，增大涂层与基体间的结合力，减少表面裂纹

的生成，改善涂层的力学性能；自润滑性良好，降低了摩擦系数。该涂层表现出了更加优良的性能。

关键词：等离子喷涂；多元稀土氧化物；组织结构；耐磨性能

DOI:10.14158/j・cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG174.442文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2020)22-0088-04

EffectsofTernaryRareEarthCompoundsonMicrostructureandTribological

PropertiesofPlasmaSprayedTi-AIAVCCermetCompositeCoating

ZHAOYuncai1,2,JINShacheng1,LIUFazhen1

(1SchoolofMechanicalandElectricalEngineering,JiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Ganzhou341000,China;

2NationalJointEngineeringLaboratoryofHighEndBearingTribologyTechnologyandApplication,HenanUniversityof

ScienceandTechnology,Luoyang471000,China)

Abstract:Ti-Al/WCcermetcompositecoatingswithternaryrareearthoxideswerepreparedon45steelsubstrateby

plasmasprayingmethodTheeffectsofternaryrareearthoxidesonthemicrostructureandtribologicalpropertiesofthe

coatingswereanalyzedbyscanningelectronmicroscopyandenergydispersivespectrometryTheresultsshowthatunderthe

synergisticactionofternaryrareearthoxides,themicrostructurecanberefinedobviously,thefluidityofdropletscanbe

improved,andthecompactnessofthecoatingcanbeimprovedItpromotesthepenetrationofcoatingelementsintothe

substrate,increasestheadhesionbetweencoatingandsubstrate,reducestheformationofsurfacecracks,andimpro