2025年河北水利电力学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5套试卷).docxVIP

2025年河北水利电力学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5套试卷)

2025年河北水利电力学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(篇1)

【题干1】Thestudyfoundthatstudentswhospentmorethan3hoursdailyonsocialmediashowedasignificantdecreaseinsleepquality.Whatisthemainconclusionofthestudy?

【选项】A.Socialmediausageimprovesacademicperformance.B.Sleepqualityisinverselyrelatedtosocialmediatime.C.Studentsshouldavoidalldigitaldevices.D.Onlinelearningismoreeffectivethantraditionalmethods.

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】题干通过“foundthat”引出研究发现，选项B“Sleepqualityisinverselyrelatedtosocialmediatime”准确概括了“morethan3hours”与“significantdecrease”之间的反向关系。选项A与结论无关，C过于绝对且超出研究范围，D涉及无关比较，均不符合题干核心。

【题干2】Whichsentencecontainsamisplacedmodifier?

A.Afterfinishingherhomework,thecatjumpedontothetable.

B.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisinteresting.

C.Shequicklyrantothestorewithaheavybag.

D.Bystudyinghard,wecanachieveourgoals.

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】选项C中“withaheavybag”修饰“ran”导致逻辑混乱，应为“carryingaheavybag”。其他选项中，A的“after”正确引导时间状语，B的“that”准确限定“book”，D的“bystudying”与“achieve”形成合理因果。

【题干3】WhatisthegrammaticalfunctionoftheunderlinedpartinThemanwhoistalkingtotheteacherismybrother?

A.Subjectcomplement

B.Appositivephrase

C.Relativepronoun

D.Prepositionalphrase

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】whoistalkingtotheteacher作为同位语从句，解释“theman”的具体身份。选项C“relativepronoun”仅指“who”本身，而非完整结构。题干强调从句整体修饰先行词，故选B。

【题干4】Whichphraseisaparallelstructure?

A.Running,swimming,andtoread

B.Toplaybasketball,swim,andhiking

C.Read,swim,andplayingvolleyball

D.Hiking,running,andswimming

【参考答案】D

【详细解析】D选项三个动词均为现在分词形式，保持结构平行。A中“toread”为不定式，与“running”不一致；B中“hiking”为动名词，C中“playing”为现在分词与其他项不匹配。

【题干5】Whatisthebesttopicforacause-and-effectessaybasedonthedatashown?

（图表：2020-2024年河北省高考英语作文平均分下降，同时线上学习普及率上升）

A.Theadvantagesofonlineeducation

B.ThereasonsfordecliningEnglishscores

C.Howtoimprovewritingski