题型三　阅读理解.pptxVIP

题型三阅读理解第三部分热点题型突破

A(2025·临夏州一诊)

阅读以上材料，判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。(A)1.One-time-useplasticsarehardtodegrade，soweshouldavoid

usingthem.(B)2.Everyyear，500millionplasticbottlesareproducedaroundthe

world.(B)3.The5Rsarewaystodealwithairpollutioninourdailylives.(A)4.Peopleareexpectedtochoosereusablebottlesorcupswhen

drinkingwater.(A)5.Wecouldreadthismaterialonanenvironmentwebsite.ABBAA

BAsweallknow，everyonehasadifferenttemperament(性情).Itis

usuallybelievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayaffectpeople’s

temperamentsindifferentways.Butnowscientistshavefoundthattheseason

ofbirthalsoplaysarole.

Scientistsdidasurveyamong400universitystudents.Inthestudy，the

studentsneededtofinishaquestionnaire(问卷).Thepurposeofitwastofind

outwhichofthefourkindsoftemperamentstheyweremorelikelytohave.

Scientistsfoundthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike“Mymoodoften

changesfornoreason.”and“Ilovetodealwithnewprojects，evenifthey

arerisky.”Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeirbirthdays.

Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangetheirmoods

betweensadnessandhappinesscomparedwithpeopleborninwinter.Those

whoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Scientistssaidthatthisisprobablybecausetheseasonshaveaninfluence

oncertainchemicals(化学物质)inthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsare

importanttocontrolpeople’smoodseveninadultlife.

阅读以上材料，判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。(B)1.Theseasonofbirthhasnoeffectonpeople’stemperaments.(A)2.Thesurveyaimstodiscoverwhichofthefourkindsof

temperamentspeoplearemorelikelytohave.(B)3.Whatthestudentsansweredinthequestionnairehadnothingtodo

withtheirbirthdays.(A)4.Peoplebornindifferentseasonsmayhavedifferentmoods.(B)5.Theseasonsplayapartinpeople’smoodsonlywhentheyare

teenagers.BABAB

C