全自动液压吊卡的研制.pdfVIP

机械工程师

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全自动液压吊卡的研制

张庆杰，程立，杨鑫，单斌，张涛

（三一集团有限公司湖南分公司，长沙410000）

摘要：

针对钻修井作业过程中传统的机械式吊卡的效率低、风险高的问题，研制了全自动液压吊卡。该吊卡采用液压驱

动，可以实现司钻远程控制及信号反馈，吊卡主体可进行±90°的翻转，内部设有自锁机构。根据API8C对设备进行强度

校核，并通过有限元分析对主要受力部件进行分析，结果表明该液压吊卡满足设计要求。为了充分验证液压吊卡的可靠性，

对设计成果进行了样机试制并进行了功能试验和载荷试验。各项数据表明，该液压吊卡满足现场使用要求。

关键词：

液压吊卡；自动化控制；翻转机构；自锁机构；有限元分析

中图分类号:TE921.02文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园23）12原园113原园4

DevelopmentoftheAutomaticHydraulicElevator

ZHANGQingjie,CHENGLi,YANGXin,SHANBin,ZHANGTao

(HunanBranchofSanyGroupCo.,Ltd.,Changsha410100,China)

Abstract:Tosolvelowefficiencyandhighsafetyriskproblemofthetraditionalmechanicalelevatorintheprocessof

drillingandworkoveroperation,thispaperstudiesafull-automatichydraulicelevator,whichcanrealizetheremote

controlofdrillerandsignalfeedbackTheelevatorbodycanrotate依90毅,andaself-lockingmechanismissetinthe

elevatorFinally,weexecutestrengthcheckoftheequipmentaccordingtoAPISpec8C,andanalyzethemainstressed

componentsonthebasicoffiniteelementanalysisTheresultsshowthatthehydrauliceleva